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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3


How Much Jobs Should Pay

paylawhow much r thinks lawyer's make
Text of this Question or Item
We would like to know what you think people in these jobs actually 
earn. Please write in how much you think they usually earn, each 
year, before taxes. Many people are not exactly sure about this but 
your best guess will be close enough. This may be difficult, but it 
is very important. So please try. nPlease write in how much they 
actually earn  each year. 
L. A lawyer?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
paysaleshow much r thinks salesclerks make
Text of this Question or Item
We would like to know what you think people in these jobs actually 
earn. Please write in how much you think they usually earn, each 
year, before taxes. Many people are not exactly sure about this but 
your best guess will be close enough. This may be difficult, but it 
is very important. So please try. nPlease write in how much they 
actually earn  each year. 
M. A salesclerk in a department store?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 300-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
payfctryhow much r thinks owner of a large factory makes
Text of this Question or Item
We would like to know what you think people in these jobs actually 
earn. Please write in how much you think they usually earn, each 
year, before taxes. Many people are not exactly sure about this but 
your best guess will be close enough. This may be difficult, but it 
is very important. So please try. nPlease write in how much they 
actually earn  each year. 
N. The owner-manager of a large factory?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 300-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
payownerhow much r thinks shop owner makes
Text of this Question or Item
We would like to know what you think people in these jobs actually 
earn. Please write in how much you think they usually earn, each 
year, before taxes. Many people are not exactly sure about this but 
your best guess will be close enough. This may be difficult, but it 
is very important. So please try. nPlease write in how much they 
actually earn  each year. 
D. The owner of a small shop?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-250,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
payjudgehow much r thinks supreme court justice makes
Text of this Question or Item
We would like to know what you think people in these jobs actually 
earn. Please write in how much you think they usually earn, each 
year, before taxes. Many people are not exactly sure about this but 
your best guess will be close enough. This may be difficult, but it 
is very important. So please try. nPlease write in how much they 
actually earn  each year. 
O. A Supreme Court Justice?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 520-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
payrocchow much r thinks workers in own occupation make
Text of this Question or Item
We would like to know what you think people in these jobs actually 
earn. Please write in how much you think they usually earn, each 
year, before taxes. Many people are not exactly sure about this but 
your best guess will be close enough. This may be difficult, but it 
is very important. So please try. nPlease write in how much they 
actually earn  each year. 
P. People in your occupation - about how much do they actually earn?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,997)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givmasonhow much ought mason make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
A. First, about how much do you think a bricklayer should earn?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,993)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givdochow much ought doctor make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
B. A doctor in general practice?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0-99,999,993)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givclerkhow much ought bank clerk make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
C. A bank clerk?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0-99,999,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givownerhow much ought shop owner make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
D. The owner of a small shop?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,993)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givexechow much ought corporate head make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
E. The chairman of a large national corporation?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.0-99999994.0)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 1
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givskillhow much ought skilled worker make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
F. A skilled worker in a factory?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givfarmhow much ought farm worker make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
G. A farm laborer?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,993)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givsechow much ought secretary make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
H. A secretary?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givbushow much ought bus driver make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
I. A city bus driver?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givunsklhow much ought unskilled worker make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
J. An unskilled worker in a factory?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0-99,999,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givcabnthow much ought cabinet member make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much  they 
should earn each year. 
K. A member of the cabinet in the federal government?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0-99,999,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Economic Inequality and the Role of Government

givlawhow much ought lawyer make
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
L. A lawyer?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 520-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givsaleshow much ought salesclerk make
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
M. A salesclerk in a department store?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 500-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givfctryhow much ought owner of a large factory makes
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
N. The owner-manager of a large factory?
Percent N Value Label
100.0 1 55000
0.0 0 1000000 $1 million (or more, for 1987 & 2000)
0.0 0 99999992 more than now paid
0.0 0 99999993 same as now paid
0.0 0 99999994 less than now paid
0.0 0 99999997 never worked


68,845 .i iap


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givownerhow much ought shop owner make?
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
D. The owner of a small shop?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,000-99,999,993)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givjudgehow much ought justice make
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
O. A Supreme Court Justice?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-1,000,000)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
givrocchow much ought worker in own occupation make
Text of this Question or Item
Next, what do you think people in these jobs ought to be paid -- how 
much do you think they should earn each year  before taxes, 
regardless of what they actually get? Please write in how much they 
should earn each year. 
P. People in your occupation - about how much ought they earn?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 520-99,999,997)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
incgapincome differentials in usa too big
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree? 
A. Differences in income in America are too large.
Percent N Value Label
29.8 2,406 1 strongly agree
36.1 2,911 2 agree
18.9 1,528 3 neither agree nor disagree
11.2 901 4 disagree
3.9 318 5 strongly disagree


208 .d can't choose


60,349 .i iap


219 .n no answer


6 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
goveqincgovmnt should reduce inc differentials
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree?
B. It is the responsibility of the government to reduce the 
differences in income between people with high incomes and those with 
low incomes.
Percent N Value Label
8.9 1,180 1 strongly agree
23.9 3,148 2 agree
22.7 2,995 3 neither agree nor disagree
28.3 3,739 4 disagree
16.2 2,131 5 strongly disagree


406 .d can't choose


54,786 .i iap


450 .n no answer


11 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
govedopgovmnt should help poor attend college
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree? 
C. The government should provide more chances for children from poor 
families to go to college.
Percent N Value Label
26.9 410 1 strongly agree
51.4 783 2 agree
11.2 170 3 neither agree nor disagree
8.9 136 4 disagree
1.6 24 5 strongly disagree


12 .d can't choose


67,282 .i iap


29 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
govjobsgovmnt should provide jobs
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree? 
D. The government should provide a job for everyone who wants one.
Percent N Value Label
17.0 256 1 strongly agree
32.5 491 2 agree
19.4 292 3 neither agree nor disagree
22.9 345 4 disagree
8.3 125 5 strongly disagree


23 .d can't choose


67,282 .i iap


32 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
govlessgovmnt should spend less on poor
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree? 
E. The government should spend less on benefits for the poor.
Percent N Value Label
3.5 52 1 strongly agree
13.4 201 2 agree
20.5 306 3 neither agree nor disagree
44.3 663 4 disagree
18.3 274 5 strongly disagree


33 .d can't choose


67,282 .i iap


35 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
govunempgovmnt should provide unemp benefits
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree? 
F. The government should provide a decent standard of living for the 
unemployed.
Percent N Value Label
12.9 424 1 strongly agree
30.7 1,008 2 agree
25.6 838 3 neither agree nor disagree
23.3 763 4 disagree
7.5 246 5 strongly disagree


106 .d can't choose


65,279 .i iap


164 .n no answer


18 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
govmincgovmnt should provide minimum income
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree? 
G. The government should provide everyone with a guaranteed basic 
income.
Percent N Value Label
7.2 107 1 strongly agree
18.1 268 2 agree
21.3 316 3 neither agree nor disagree
37.9 562 4 disagree
15.5 230 5 strongly disagree


54 .d can't choose


67,282 .i iap


27 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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