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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3
Spouse's Employment
spwrkstaspouse labor force status
Text of this Question or Item
Last week was your (wife/husband) working full time, part time, going to school, keeping house, or what?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 54.0 | 20,985 | 1 | working full time | |
| 8.9 | 3,442 | 2 | working part time | |
| 2.0 | 760 | 3 | with a job, but not at work because of temporary illness, vacation, strike | |
| 2.0 | 788 | 4 | unemployed, laid off, looking for work | |
| 13.7 | 5,337 | 5 | retired | |
| 1.1 | 411 | 6 | in school | |
| 16.4 | 6,391 | 7 | keeping house | |
| 1.9 | 741 | 8 | other | |
| 7 | .d | don't know | ||
| 36,708 | .i | iap | ||
| 113 | .n | no answer | ||
| 16 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sphrs1number of hrs spouse worked last week
Text of this Question or Item
Last week was your (wife/husband) working full time, part time, going to school, keeping house, or what? A. IF WORKING, FULL OR PART TIME: How many hours did (he/she) work last week, at all jobs?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0-89)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sphrs2no. of hrs spouse usually works a week
Text of this Question or Item
Last week was your (wife/husband) working full time, part time, going to school, keeping house, or what? B. IF WITH A JOB, BUT NOT AT WORK: How many hours a week does (he/she) usually work, at all jobs?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-89)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spevworkspouse ever work as long as a year
Text of this Question or Item
Last week was your (wife/husband) working full time, part time, going to school, keeping house, or what? C. IF RETIRED, IN SCHOOL, KEEPING HOUSE, OR OTHER: Did (he/she) ever work for as long as one year?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 83.2 | 10,678 | 1 | yes | |
| 16.8 | 2,156 | 2 | no | |
| 45 | .d | don't know | ||
| 62,664 | .i | iap | ||
| 138 | .n | no answer | ||
| 18 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spoccspouse census occupation code (1970)
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work (does/did) your [SPOUSE] normally do? That is, what (is/was) (his/her) job called? OCCUPATION: [See REMARKS] B. What (does/did) [SPOUSE] actually do in that job? Tell me, what (are/were) some of (his/her) main duties? C. What kind of place (does/did) [SPOUSE] work for? INDUSTRY: [See REMARKS] D. What (do/did) they (make/do)? E. (Is/Was) (he/she) self-employed or (does/did) (he/she) work for someone else?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-984)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spocc80spouse census occupation code (1980)
Text of this Question or Item
Spouse's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 3-901)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spocc10spouse census occupation code (2010)
Text of this Question or Item
Spouse's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry NOTE: SPOCC10 and SPIND10 are coded using the U.S. Bureau of the Census occupation (2010) and industry codes (NAICS 2007). The numbers are collapsed for convenience of display.
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 10-9830)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spoccindvspouse's occ/ind verbatim retrieved
Text of this Question or Item
Spouse's OCC/IND verbatim recovered
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49.8 | 25,270 | 0 | no verbatims for sp | |
| 50.2 | 25,453 | 1 | verbatims for sp | |
| 18,123 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spoccstatusspocc10 coding status
Text of this Question or Item
SPOCC10 Coding Status
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.6 | 25,107 | 1 | found, iap | |
| 0.7 | 398 | 2 | found, no answer | |
| 45.8 | 25,218 | 3 | found, coded | |
| 3.5 | 1,924 | 4 | not found, iap | |
| 0.0 | 24 | 5 | not found, no answer | |
| 3.4 | 1,858 | 6 | not found, coded | |
| 1.0 | 558 | 7 | not found, no code assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spocctagspocc10 coding tag
Text of this Question or Item
SPOCC10 Coding Tag
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 92.1 | 50,723 | 1 | found | |
| 6.9 | 3,806 | 2 | not found, assigned | |
| 1.0 | 558 | 3 | not found, not assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sppresspouse's occupational prestige score (1970)
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work (does/did) your [SPOUSE] normally do? That is, what (is/was) (his/her) job called? OCCUPATION: [See REMARKS] B. What (does/did) [SPOUSE] actually do in that job? Tell me, what (are/were) some of (his/her) main duties? C. What kind of place (does/did) [SPOUSE] work for? INDUSTRY: [See REMARKS] D. What (do/did) they (make/do)? E. (Is/Was) (he/she) self-employed or (does/did) (he/she) work for someone else?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 12-82)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sppres80spouse's occupational prestige score (1980)
Text of this Question or Item
Spouse's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 17-86)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sppres10spouse occupational prestige score (2010)
Text of this Question or Item
SPPRES10 is based on the 2010 Census occupation classification. This standard prestige score is a simple mean value of ratings for each occupation category, converted to a scale of 0 (bottom) to 100 (top).
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 16-80)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sppres105plusspouse occupational prestige score using threshold method (2010)
Text of this Question or Item
SPPRES105PLUS is based on the 2010 Census occupation classification. This prestige score is calculated using an alternative method, based on the percentage of ratings that is greater than or equal to a threshold (rating five). The effect of individual raters is also removed using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM).
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 5-97)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spwrkslfspouse self-emp. or works for somebody
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work (does/did) your [SPOUSE] normally do? That is, what (is/was) (his/her) job called? OCCUPATION: [See REMARKS] B. What (does/did) [SPOUSE] actually do in that job? Tell me, what (are/were) some of (his/her) main duties? C. What kind of place (does/did) [SPOUSE] work for? INDUSTRY: [See REMARKS] D. What (do/did) they (make/do)? E. (Is/Was) (he/she) self-employed or (does/did) (he/she) work for someone else?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13.1 | 4,769 | 1 | self-employed | |
| 86.9 | 31,688 | 2 | someone else | |
| 37 | .d | don't know | ||
| 38,911 | .i | iap | ||
| 264 | .n | no answer | ||
| 30 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spindspouse's industry code (1970)
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work (does/did) your [SPOUSE] normally do? That is, what (is/was) (his/her) job called? OCCUPATION: [See REMARKS] B. What (does/did) [SPOUSE] actually do in that job? Tell me, what (are/were) some of (his/her) main duties? C. What kind of place (does/did) [SPOUSE] work for? INDUSTRY: [See REMARKS] D. What (do/did) they (make/do)? E. (Is/Was) (he/she) self-employed or (does/did) (he/she) work for someone else?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 17-937)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .m,.n,.y |
spind80spouse's industry code (1980)
Text of this Question or Item
Spouse's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 10-951)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spind10spouse's industry code (naics 2007)
Text of this Question or Item
Spouse's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 170-9870)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spindstatusspind10 coding status
Text of this Question or Item
SPIND10 Coding Status
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.6 | 25,107 | 1 | found, iap | |
| 1.0 | 567 | 2 | found, no answer | |
| 45.5 | 25,049 | 3 | found, coded | |
| 3.5 | 1,924 | 4 | not found, iap | |
| 0.1 | 48 | 5 | not found, no answer | |
| 3.6 | 1,957 | 6 | not found, coded | |
| 0.8 | 435 | 7 | not found, no code assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
spindtagspind10 coding tag
Text of this Question or Item
SPIND10 Coding Tag
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 92.1 | 50,723 | 1 | found | |
| 7.1 | 3,929 | 2 | not found, assigned | |
| 0.8 | 435 | 3 | not found, not assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Father's Employment
paocc16father's census occupation code (1970)
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work did your father (FATHER SUBSTITUTE) normally do while you were growing up? That is, what was his job called? B. What did he actually do in that job? Tell me, what were some of his main duties? C. What kind of place did he work for? D. What did they (make/do)? E. Was he self-employed or did he work for someone else?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-984)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
papres16father's occupational prestige score (1970)
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work did your father (FATHER SUBSTITUTE) normally do while you were growing up? That is, what was his job called? B. What did he actually do in that job? Tell me, what were some of his main duties? C. What kind of place did he work for? D. What did they (make/do)? E. Was he self-employed or did he work for someone else?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 9-82)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
pawrkslffather (or oldest same-sex parent) self-emp. or worked for somebody
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work did your father (FATHER SUBSTITUTE) normally do while you were growing up? That is, what was his job called? B. What did he actually do in that job? Tell me, what were some of his main duties? C. What kind of place did he work for? D. What did they (make/do)? E. Was he self-employed or did he work for someone else?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28.1 | 17,124 | 1 | self-employed | |
| 71.9 | 43,823 | 2 | someone else | |
| 298 | .d | don't know | ||
| 13,892 | .i | iap | ||
| 558 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paind16father's industry code (1970)
Text of this Question or Item
A. What kind of work did your father (FATHER SUBSTITUTE) normally do while you were growing up? That is, what was his job called? B. What did he actually do in that job? Tell me, what were some of his main duties? C. What kind of place did he work for? D. What did they (make/do)? E. Was he self-employed or did he work for someone else?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 17-937)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .i,.n,.y |
paocc80father's census occupation code (1980)
Text of this Question or Item
Father's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 3-889)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
papres80father's occupational prestige score (1980)
Text of this Question or Item
Father's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 17-86)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paind80father's industry code (1980)
Text of this Question or Item
Father's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 10-932)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paocc10father's (or oldest same-sex parent's) occupatoin code (2010)
Text of this Question or Item
Father's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 10-9830)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paind10father's (or oldest same-sex parent's) industry code (naics 2007)
Text of this Question or Item
Father's Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 170-9870)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paindstatuspaind10 coding status
Text of this Question or Item
PAIND10 Coding Status
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16.6 | 9,132 | 1 | found, iap | |
| 1.8 | 1,009 | 2 | found, no answer | |
| 73.7 | 40,582 | 3 | found, coded | |
| 1.2 | 673 | 4 | not found, iap | |
| 0.2 | 122 | 5 | not found, no answer | |
| 4.4 | 2,443 | 6 | not found, coded | |
| 2.0 | 1,126 | 7 | not found, no code assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paindtagpaind10 coding tag
Text of this Question or Item
PAIND10 Coding Tag
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 92.1 | 50,723 | 1 | found | |
| 5.9 | 3,238 | 2 | not found, assigned | |
| 2.0 | 1,126 | 3 | not found, not assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paisco08r's father's occupation, 2010 census & 2008 isco code
Text of this Question or Item
Respondent's father's occupation, 2010 census, and 2008 ISCO code
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 110-9997)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paoccindvfather's occ/ind verbatim retrieved
Text of this Question or Item
Father's OCC/IND verbatim retrieved
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17.7 | 8,968 | 0 | no verbatims for pa | |
| 82.3 | 41,755 | 1 | verbatims for pa | |
| 18,123 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paoccstatuspaocc10 coding status
Text of this Question or Item
PAOCC10 Coding Status
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16.6 | 9,132 | 1 | found, iap | |
| 1.7 | 956 | 2 | found, no answer | |
| 73.8 | 40,635 | 3 | found, coded | |
| 1.2 | 673 | 4 | not found, iap | |
| 0.2 | 107 | 5 | not found, no answer | |
| 5.0 | 2,774 | 6 | not found, coded | |
| 1.5 | 810 | 7 | not found, no code assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
paocctagpaocc10 coding tag
Text of this Question or Item
PAOCC10 Coding Tag
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 92.1 | 50,723 | 1 | found | |
| 6.5 | 3,554 | 2 | not found, assigned | |
| 1.5 | 810 | 3 | not found, not assigned | |
| 13,759 | .i | iap | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
papres10father's (or oldest same-sex parent's) occupational prestige score (2010)
Text of this Question or Item
PAPRES10 is based on the 2010 Census occupation classification. This standard prestige score is a simple mean value of ratings for each occupation category, converted to a scale of 0 (bottom) to 100 (top).
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 16-80)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
papres105plusfather's (or oldest same-sex parent's) occupational prestige score using thresho
Text of this Question or Item
PAPRES105PLUS is based on the 2010 Census occupation classification. This prestige score is calculated using an alternative method, based on the percentage of ratings that is greater than or equal to a threshold (rating five). The effect of individual raters is also removed using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM).
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 5-97)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
pasei10r's father's (or oldest same-sex parent's) socioeconomic index (2010)
Text of this Question or Item
PASEI10 is based on the 2010 Census occupation classification. It is estimated from 539 occupational categories, using PAPRES105PLUS.
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 9.0-93.7)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Decimals: | 1 |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
pasei10educpercentage of some college educ in paocc10 based on acs 2010
Text of this Question or Item
Percentage of those who had some college or more education among those who had the same occupation as in PAOCC10 in American Community Survey between 2010 and 2012 (25-64 years old only). This percentage is not from the GSS but it is used to calculate PASEI10.
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 9.8-99.9)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Decimals: | 1 |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
pasei10incpercentage of $45k+ earners in paocc10 based on acs 2010
Text of this Question or Item
Percentage of those who earned $45,000 or more among those who had the same occupation as in PAOCC10 in American Community Survey between 2010 and 2012 (25-64 years old only).This percentage is not from the GSS but it is used to calculate PASEI10.
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1.5-96.5)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Decimals: | 1 |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |