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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3
Police
polhitokyever approve of police striking citizen y
Text of this Question or Item
Are there any situations you can imagine in which you would approve of a police officer striking an adult male citizen?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65.9 | 2,347 | 1 | yes | |
| 34.1 | 1,217 | 2 | no | |
| 28 | .d | don't know | ||
| 72,078 | .i | iap | ||
| 8 | .n | no answer | ||
| 21 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
polabuseycitizen said vulgar or obscene things y
Text of this Question or Item
(Would you approve of a policeman striking a citizen who...) Had said vulgar and obscene things to the police officer?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | 351 | 1 | yes | |
| 90.2 | 3,228 | 2 | no | |
| 18 | .d | don't know | ||
| 72,078 | .i | iap | ||
| 6 | .n | no answer | ||
| 18 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
polattakycitizen attacking policeman with fists y
Text of this Question or Item
Would you approve if the citizen was attacking the police officer with his fists?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.5 | 2,810 | 1 | yes | |
| 21.5 | 771 | 2 | no | |
| 20 | .d | don't know | ||
| 72,078 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 18 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Experiments
uswaryvexpect us in world war in next 10 years (volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Do you expect the United States to fight in another world war within the next ten years?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43.4 | 349 | 1 | yes | |
| 56.6 | 455 | 2 | no | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | undecided (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 159 | .d | don't know | ||
| 71,425 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 3,309 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
prayervbible prayer in public schools (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
The United States Supreme Court has ruled that no state or local government may require the reading of the Lord's Prayer or Bible verses in public schools. What are your views on this--do you approve or disapprove of the court ruling?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 64.6 | 1,416 | 1 | approve | |
| 35.4 | 776 | 2 | disapprove | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | no opinion (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 303 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,199 | .i | iap | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
courtsvcourts dealing with criminals (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough with criminals?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17.2 | 587 | 1 | too harshly | |
| 48.4 | 1,655 | 2 | not harshly enough | |
| 34.4 | 1,177 | 3 | about right (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 13 | .d | don't know | ||
| 72,199 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 67 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
discaffwva woman won't get a job or promotion (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
What do you think the chances are these days that a woman won't get a job or promotion while an equally or less qualified man gets one instead. Is this very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely these days
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24.9 | 589 | 1 | very likely | |
| 45.6 | 1,081 | 2 | somewhat likely | |
| 19.0 | 451 | 3 | not very likely | |
| 10.5 | 249 | 4 | very unlikely | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 5 | no opinion (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 127 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,199 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racopenvvote on open housing law (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose there is a community-wide vote on the general housing issue. There are two possible laws to vote on: One law says that a homeowner can decide whom to sell their house to, even if that homeowner prefers not to sell to someone because of their race or color. The second law says that a homeowner cannot refuse to sell to someone because of their race or color. Which law would you vote for?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.1 | 264 | 1 | first law | |
| 75.0 | 1,953 | 2 | second law | |
| 14.9 | 388 | 3 | neither (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 14 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,072 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 7 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
getaheadvopinion of how people get ahead (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Some people say that people get ahead by their own hard work; others say that lucky breaks or help from other people are more important. Which do you think is most important?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47.4 | 1,181 | 1 | hard work most important | |
| 45.4 | 1,132 | 2 | hard work, luck equally important (phone mode only: volunteered | |
| 7.2 | 180 | 3 | luck most important | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 4 | other | |
| 3 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,189 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 13 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
divlawvdivorce laws (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Should divorce in this country be easier or more difficult to obtain than it is now?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35.1 | 867 | 1 | easier | |
| 16.2 | 400 | 2 | more difficult | |
| 48.7 | 1,202 | 3 | stay as is (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 6 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,204 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 19 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
helpfulvpeople helpful or looking out for selves (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Would you say that most of the time people try to be helpful, or that they are mostly just looking out for themselves?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.1 | 759 | 1 | try to be helpful | |
| 25.1 | 634 | 2 | looking out for themselves | |
| 44.8 | 1,129 | 3 | depends (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,171 | .i | iap | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fairvpeople fair or try to take advantage (with volunteered resposne on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Do you think most people would try to take advantage of you if they got a chance, or would they try to be fair?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24.6 | 452 | 1 | would take advantage of you | |
| 32.2 | 592 | 2 | would try to be fair | |
| 43.3 | 797 | 3 | depends (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,844 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 12 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
trustvcan people be trusted (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you can't be too careful in dealing with people?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19.4 | 490 | 1 | most people can be trusted | |
| 43.3 | 1,091 | 2 | can't be too careful | |
| 37.3 | 940 | 3 | depends (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 73,169 | .i | iap | ||
| 9 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
agedvshould aged live with their children (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
As you know, many older people share a home with their grown children. Do you think this is generally a good idea or a bad idea?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26.0 | 503 | 1 | a good idea | |
| 11.6 | 224 | 2 | a bad idea | |
| 62.4 | 1,209 | 3 | depends (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 2 | .d | don't know | ||
| 70,451 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 3,309 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
grassvshould marijuana be made legal (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Do you think the use of marijuana should be made legal or not?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 74.8 | 1,527 | 1 | should be legal | |
| 25.2 | 515 | 2 | should not be legal | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | no opinion (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 489 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,165 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 2 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
relitenvstrength of affiliation (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Would you call yourself a strong (PREFERENCE NAMED IN RELIG) or a not very strong (PREFERENCE NAMED IN RELIG)? NOTE: RELITENV and RELITENNV replace RELITEN in the 2022 GSS Cross-section web mode. This variable shows sensitivity to mode of administration. Research and interpretation done using the data should take extra care to ensure the analysis reflects actual changes in public opinion and is not unduly influenced by the change in data collection methods.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24.1 | 884 | 1 | strong | |
| 27.9 | 1,026 | 2 | not very strong | |
| 17.9 | 659 | 3 | somewhat strong (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 30.1 | 1,104 | 4 | no religion | |
| 3 | .d | don't know | ||
| 71,950 | .i | iap | ||
| 23 | .n | no answer | ||
| 50 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
biblevfeelings about the bible (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Which of these statements comes closest to describing your feelings about the Bible? A.) The Bible is the actual word of God and is to be taken literally, word for word. B.) The Bible is the inspired word of God but not everything in it should be taken literally, word for word. C.) The Bible is an ancient book of fables, legends, history, and moral precepts recorded by man.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21.1 | 777 | 1 | word of god | |
| 40.2 | 1,485 | 2 | inspired word | |
| 28.1 | 1,038 | 3 | ancient book | |
| 10.6 | 391 | 4 | other (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 4 | .d | don't know | ||
| 71,964 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 37 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
postlifevbelief in life after death (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Do you believe there is a life after death?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.1 | 2,165 | 1 | yes | |
| 21.9 | 607 | 2 | no | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | undecided (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 941 | .d | don't know | ||
| 71,966 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 19 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
kidssolvr's kids living standard compared to r (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
When your children are at the age you are now, do you think their standard of living will be much better, somewhat better, about the same, somewhat worse, or much worse than yours is now?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17.8 | 447 | 1 | much better | |
| 25.2 | 634 | 2 | somewhat better | |
| 19.7 | 496 | 3 | about the same | |
| 15.7 | 395 | 4 | somewhat worse | |
| 7.8 | 196 | 5 | much worse | |
| 13.9 | 350 | 6 | no children (phone mode only; volunteered) | |
| 3 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,167 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 9 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
uscitznvis r us citizen (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Now we would like to ask you about U.S. citizenship. Are you
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 62.3 | 215 | 1 | a u.s. citizen | |
| 34.8 | 120 | 2 | not a u.s. citizen | |
| 1.2 | 4 | 3 | a u.s. citizen born in puerto rico, the u.s. virgin islands, or the northern marianas islands (phone mode only: v | |
| 1.7 | 6 | 4 | born outside of the u.s. to parents who were u.s. citizens at that time (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 7,225 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 3,309 | .x | not available in this release | ||
| 64,814 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fucitznvis r planning/appling for us citizenship or not (with volunteered response on we
Text of this Question or Item
Are you
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.7 | 12 | 1 | currently applying for u.s. citizenship | |
| 54.8 | 68 | 2 | planning to apply for u.s. citizenship | |
| 21.8 | 27 | 3 | not planning to apply to u.s. citizenship | |
| 13.7 | 17 | 4 | not eligible to become a u.s. citizen (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 72,260 | .i | iap | ||
| 6 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 3,309 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fepolvwomen not suited for politics (with volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Please indicate if you agree or disagree with this statement: Most men are better suited emotionally for politics than are most women.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.6 | 258 | 1 | agree | |
| 88.4 | 1,958 | 2 | disagree | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | not sure (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 280 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,199 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
scibnftsvbenefits of sci research outweigh harmful results (with volunteered response on
Text of this Question or Item
Now for another type of question. People have frequently noted that scientific research has produced benefits and harmful results. Would you say that, on balance, the benefits of scientific research have outweighed the harmful results, or have the harmful results of scientific research been greater than its benefits?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 58.7 | 1,078 | 1 | benefits greater | |
| 38.0 | 698 | 2 | about equal (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 3.4 | 62 | 3 | harmful results greater | |
| 12 | .d | don't know | ||
| 66,973 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 22 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
uswarynvexpect us in world war in next 10 years (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Do you expect the United States to fight in another world war within the next ten years?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 44.2 | 419 | 1 | yes | |
| 55.8 | 530 | 2 | no | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | undecided (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 7 | .d | don't know | ||
| 71,430 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 3,309 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
prayernvbible prayer in public schools (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
The United States Supreme Court has ruled that no state or local government may require the reading of the Lord's Prayer or Bible verses in public schools. What are your views on this--do you approve or disapprove of the court ruling?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65.4 | 1,677 | 1 | approve | |
| 34.6 | 887 | 2 | disapprove | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 3 | no opinion (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 5 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,126 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
courtsnvcourts dealing with criminals (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough with criminals?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28.9 | 964 | 1 | too harshly | |
| 69.6 | 2,322 | 2 | not harshly enough | |
| 1.4 | 48 | 3 | about right (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 20 | .d | don't know | ||
| 72,185 | .i | iap | ||
| 9 | .n | no answer | ||
| 151 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
discaffwnva woman won't get a job or promotion (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
What do you think the chances are these days that a woman won't get a job or promotion while an equally or less qualified man gets one instead. Is this very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely these days?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22.3 | 570 | 1 | very likely | |
| 46.4 | 1,183 | 2 | somewhat likely | |
| 23.9 | 611 | 3 | not very likely | |
| 7.4 | 188 | 4 | very unlikely | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 5 | no opinion (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,135 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 10 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racopennvvote on open housing law (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose there is a community-wide vote on the general housing issue. There are two possible laws to vote on: One law says that a homeowner can decide whom to sell his house to, even if that homeowner prefers not to sell to someone because of their race or color. The second law says that a homeowner cannot refuse to sell to someone because of their race or color. Which law would you vote for?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18.3 | 581 | 1 | first law | |
| 81.4 | 2,579 | 2 | second law | |
| 0.3 | 9 | 3 | neither (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 2 | .d | don't know | ||
| 72,489 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 38 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
getaheadnvopinion of how people get ahead (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Some people say that people get ahead by their own hard work; others say that lucky breaks or help from other people are more important. Which do you think is most important?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75.4 | 1,902 | 1 | hard work most important | |
| 1.5 | 37 | 2 | hard work, luck equally important (phone mode only: volunteered | |
| 23.1 | 582 | 3 | luck most important | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 4 | other | |
| 3 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,162 | .i | iap | ||
| 13 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
divlawnvdivorce laws (no volunteered response on web)
Text of this Question or Item
Should divorce in this country be easier or more difficult to obtain than it is now?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67.5 | 1,654 | 1 | easier | |
| 31.7 | 776 | 2 | more difficult | |
| 0.8 | 20 | 3 | stay as is (phone mode only: volunteered) | |
| 10 | .d | don't know | ||
| 73,141 | .i | iap | ||
| 9 | .n | no answer | ||
| 89 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |