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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3


Government Environmental Involvement

pubdecidgovt should let peop decide how to protect envir
Text of this Question or Item
A. If you had to choose, which one of the following would be closest 
to your views?  Government should let ordinary people decide for 
themselves how to protect the environment, even if it means they 
don't always dothe right thing, or government should pass laws to 
make ordinary people protect the environment, even if it interferes 
with people's right to make their own decisions.
Percent N Value Label
29.2 1,223 1 gov. let people decide
70.8 2,972 2 gov. make laws


1,259 .d don't know


63,197 .i iap


195 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
busdecidgovt should let biz decide how to protect envir
Text of this Question or Item
B. And which one of the following closest to your views?  Government 
should let businesses decide for themselves how to protect the 
environment, even if it means they don't always do the right thing, 
or government should pass laws to make businesses protect the 
environment, even if it interferes with business' right to make their 
own decisions.
Percent N Value Label
10.8 509 1 gov. let busnesses decide
89.2 4,183 2 gov. make laws


764 .d don't know


63,197 .i iap


193 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Personal Behavior to Help Environment

recyclerecycle cans bottles
Text of this Question or Item
A. How often do you make a special effort to sort glass or cans or 
plastic or papers and so on for recycling?
Percent N Value Label
41.1 3,022 1 always
21.2 1,560 2 often
20.3 1,489 3 sometimes
12.9 951 4 never
4.4 327 5 recycling not available where i live


4 .d can't choose


61,168 .i iap


318 .n no answer


7 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
chemfreebuy pesticide free fruits, vegetables
Text of this Question or Item
B. And how often do you make a special effort to buy fruits and 
vegetables grown without pesticides or chemicals?
Percent N Value Label
9.0 388 1 always
20.1 863 2 often
32.0 1,371 3 sometimes
33.2 1,422 4 never
5.7 244 5 not available


18 .d don't know


64,473 .i iap


67 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
nomeatrefuse to eat meat for envir reasons
Text of this Question or Item
C. And how often do you refuse to eat meat for moral or environmental 
reasons?
Percent N Value Label
2.6 76 1 always
7.1 204 2 often
20.6 594 3 sometimes
69.7 2,008 4 never
0.0 0 5 no car, dont drive


65,903 .i iap


61 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
drivlessdrive less for envir reasons
Text of this Question or Item
D. And how often do you cut back on driving a car for environmental 
reasons?
Percent N Value Label
2.7 116 1 always
9.0 387 2 often
27.6 1,186 3 sometimes
53.6 2,305 4 never
7.2 309 5 no car, dont drive


4 .d don't know


64,473 .i iap


66 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
grngroupmember of envir group
Text of this Question or Item
Are you a member of any group whose main aim is to preserve or 
protect the environment?
Percent N Value Label
8.7 638 1 yes
91.3 6,696 2 no


4 .d don't know


61,168 .i iap


328 .n no answer


12 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
grnsignsign petition on envir issue
Text of this Question or Item
In the last five years, have you 
A. ...signed a petition about an environmental issue?
Percent N Value Label
24.7 1,775 1 yes, i have
75.3 5,421 2 no, i have not


29 .d can't choose


61,168 .i iap


426 .n no answer


27 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
grnmoneygive money to envir group
Text of this Question or Item
In the last five years, have you 
B. ...given money to an environmental group?
Percent N Value Label
32.4 2,308 1 yes, i have
67.6 4,824 2 no, i have not


15 .d can't choose


61,168 .i iap


515 .n no answer


16 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
grndemoprotested for envir issue
Text of this Question or Item
In the last five years, have you 
C. ...taken part in a protest or demonstration about an environmental 
issue?
Percent N Value Label
3.3 236 1 yes, i have
96.7 6,881 2 no, i have not


5 .d can't choose


61,168 .i iap


540 .n no answer


16 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
comtypetype of community in which r lives
Text of this Question or Item
Would you describe the place where you live as
Percent N Value Label
18.9 772 1 big city
25.1 1,026 2 suburbs, outskirts
40.2 1,641 3 small town
4.4 178 4 country village
11.4 464 5 farm, cntry home


2 .d don't know


64,627 .i iap


136 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

2010 Module

topprob1most important issue for america
Text of this Question or Item
A1. Which of these issues is the most important for America today?
Percent N Value Label
28.3 860 1 health care
15.6 474 2 education
2.4 72 3 crime
9.3 282 4 the environment
4.0 121 5 immigration
28.2 855 6 the economy
5.2 157 7 terrorism
4.5 136 8 poverty
2.6 79 9 none of these


275 .d can't choose


65,387 .i iap


146 .n no answer


2 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
topprob2next important issue
Text of this Question or Item
A2. Which is the next most important?
Percent N Value Label
25.0 790 1 health care
20.8 657 2 education
6.7 212 3 crime
10.2 321 4 the environment
5.2 164 5 immigration
16.3 515 6 the economy
6.5 204 7 terrorism
7.3 230 8 poverty
2.1 67 9 none of these


111 .d can't choose


65,393 .i iap


151 .n no answer


31 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
priventprivate enterprise will solve u.s. problems
Text of this Question or Item
How much do you agree or disagree with each of these statements? 
Private enterprise is the best way to solve America''s economic 
problems.
Percent N Value Label
15.0 1,035 1 strongly agree
31.6 2,177 2 agree
33.8 2,323 3 neither agree nor disagree
15.9 1,094 4 disagree
3.6 250 5 strongly disagree


496 .d don't know


61,168 .i iap


291 .n no answer


12 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
goveqincgovmnt should reduce inc differentials
Text of this Question or Item
Do you agree or disagree?
B. It is the responsibility of the government to reduce the 
differences in income between people with high incomes and those with 
low incomes.
Percent N Value Label
8.9 1,180 1 strongly agree
23.9 3,148 2 agree
22.7 2,995 3 neither agree nor disagree
28.3 3,739 4 disagree
16.2 2,131 5 strongly disagree


406 .d can't choose


54,786 .i iap


450 .n no answer


11 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
postmat1highest priority for america
Text of this Question or Item
A. Looking at the list below, please check a box next to the one 
thing you think should be America''s highest priority, the most 
important thing it should do. America should
Percent N Value Label
33.7 2,226 1 maintain order in the nation
35.7 2,356 2 give people more say in government decisions
15.2 1,005 3 fight rising prices
15.3 1,012 4 protect freedom of speech


751 .d can't choose


61,168 .i iap


313 .n no answer


15 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
postmat22nd highest priority for america
Text of this Question or Item
B. And which one do you think should be America''s next highest 
priority, the second most important thing it should do?  America 
should
Percent N Value Label
27.3 1,813 1 maintain order in the nation
27.9 1,854 2 give people more say in government decisions
22.8 1,514 3 fight rising prices
22.0 1,462 4 protect freedom of speech


667 .d can't choose


59,170 .i iap


2,329 .n no answer


37 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
trust5people can or cannot be trusted
Text of this Question or Item
B1. Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be 
trusted, or that you cant be too careful in dealing with people? 
please tell me what you think, where 1 means you cant be too careful 
and 5 means most people can be trusted.
Percent N Value Label
23.0 743 1 you can't be too careful
14.6 473 2
31.7 1,024 3
20.4 659 4
10.3 332 5 most people can be trusted


64 .d can't choose


65,387 .i iap


158 .n no answer


6 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
fair5people fair or not
Text of this Question or Item
B2. Generally speaking, do you think that most people would try to 
take advantage of you if they got the chance, or would they try to be 
fair? 
Please tell me what you think, where 1 means most people would try to 
take advantage of you and 5 means that most people would try to be 
fair.
Percent N Value Label
17.6 250 1 most people would try to take advantage
12.3 175 2
29.0 412 3
23.9 340 4
15.7 223 5 most people would try to be fair
1.6 23 6 6 can�t choose


2 .d don't know


67,416 .i iap


5 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
govdookwe can trust people in govt
Text of this Question or Item
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following 
statements? 
A. Most of the time we can trust people in government to do what is 
right
Percent N Value Label
2.2 91 1 strongly agree
23.1 943 2 agree
26.4 1,080 3 neither agree nor disagree
33.0 1,348 4 disagree
15.3 623 5 strongly disagree


68 .d can't choose


64,680 .i iap


13 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
polgreedmost politicians are only for what get out of politics
Text of this Question or Item
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following 
statements? 
B. Most politicians are in politics only for what they can get out of 
it personally
Percent N Value Label
14.9 604 1 strongly agree
37.7 1,533 2 agree
23.5 954 3 neither agree nor disagree
22.6 918 4 disagree
1.3 53 5 strongly disagree


90 .d can't choose


64,680 .i iap


14 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
grnconconcerned about environment
Text of this Question or Item
C. Generally speaking, how concerned are you about environmental 
issues?  Please tell me what you think, where 1 means you are not at 
all concerned and 5 means you are very concerned.
Percent N Value Label
4.2 182 1 1 - not at all concerned
7.8 333 2
24.1 1,033 3
25.4 1,087 4
38.5 1,648 5 5 - very concerned


70 .d can't choose


67,631 .i iap


163 .n no answer


8 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
enprbusmost important environment problem
Text of this Question or Item
D. Here is a list of some different environmental problems. Which 
problem, if any, do you think is the most important for America as a 
whole?
Percent N Value Label
11.8 340 1 air pollution
8.7 252 2 chemicals and pesticides
5.9 171 3 water shortage
9.2 265 4 water pollution
4.4 128 5 nuclear waste
5.1 147 6 domestic waste disposal
26.7 769 7 climate change
6.1 176 8 genetically modified foods
18.1 521 9 using up our natural resources
4.0 115 10 none of these


398 .d can't choose


65,387 .i iap


167 .n no answer


10 .s skipped on web


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
enprbfamproblem effect family most
Text of this Question or Item
E. Which problem, if any, affects you and your family the most?
Percent N Value Label
24.5 300 1 air pollution
13.0 159 2 chemicals and pesticides
5.8 71 3 water shortage
10.1 124 4 water pollution
1.2 15 5 nuclear waste
5.3 65 6 domestic waste disposal
6.9 85 7 climate change
10.8 132 8 genetically modified foods
12.3 150 9 using up our natural resources
10.0 123 10 none of these


199 .d don't know


67,416 .i iap


7 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
knwcauseknow causes of environment issues
Text of this Question or Item
F1. How much do you feel you know about the causes of these sorts of 
environmental problems? Please tell me what you think, where 1 
indicates you feel you know nothing at all and 5 indicates you feel 
you know a great deal.
Percent N Value Label
12.2 168 1 know nothing at all
16.6 229 2
43.4 599 3
20.6 284 4
7.2 100 5 know a great deal


43 .d don't know


67,416 .i iap


7 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
knowsolknow solutions to environment issues
Text of this Question or Item
F2. And how much do you feel you know about solutions to these sorts 
of environmental problems?  Please tell me what you think, where 1 
indicates you feel you know nothing at all and 5 indicates you feel 
you know a great deal.
Percent N Value Label
19.0 262 1 know nothing at all
27.6 380 2
39.0 538 3
11.4 157 4
3.0 41 5 know a great deal


44 .d don't know


67,416 .i iap


8 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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