Go to top or bottom of previous codebook page

GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 1


Sampling

sampcodeSampling error code
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-774)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
sampleSampling frame and method
Text of this Question or Item
1664. The GSS has employed various sampling procedures and frames.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
sample
1
1960 sample frame, block quota
2
1970 sample frame, block quota
3
1970 sample frame, full probability
4
1970 sample frame, full probability black oversample
5
1980 black sample frame, full probability black oversample
6
1980 sample frame, full probability
7
1980 sample frame, full probability black oversample
8
1990 sample frame, full probability
9
2000 sample frame, full probability
10
2010 sample frame, full probability
11
2020 address based sample, full probability
13
2020 sample frame, full probability
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 100.0
1,613
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,613
1973 .0
0
100.0
1,504
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,504
1974 .0
0
100.0
1,484
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,484
1975 .0
0
50.7
755
49.3
735
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,490
1976 .0
0
50.4
755
49.6
744
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,499
1977 .0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,530
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,530
1978 .0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,532
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,532
1980 .0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,468
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,468
1982 .0
0
.0
0
81.0
1,506
5.8
107
13.3
247
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,860
1983 .0
0
.0
0
50.3
805
.0
0
.0
0
49.7
794
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,599
1984 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,473
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,473
1985 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,534
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,534
1986 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,470
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,470
1987 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
80.6
1,466
19.4
353
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,819
1988 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,481
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,481
1989 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,537
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,537
1990 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,372
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,372
1991 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,517
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,517
1993 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
50.4
810
.0
0
49.6
796
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,606
1994 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,992
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,992
1996 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,904
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,904
1998 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,832
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,832
2000 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,817
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,817
2002 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,765
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,765
2004 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,812
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,812
2006 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
4,510
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
4,510
2008 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,023
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,023
2010 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,044
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,044
2012 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,974
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,974
2014 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,538
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,538
2016 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,867
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,867
2018 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,348
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,348
2021 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
19.9
804
80.1
3,228
.0
0
100.0
4,032
2022 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
3,544
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
3,544
2024 .0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
3,309
100.0
3,309
COL TOTAL 2.1
1,613
5.9
4,498
11.0
8,320
.1
107
.3
247
17.8
13,454
.5
353
20.0
15,106
15.0
11,389
18.6
14,075
4.3
3,228
4.4
3,309
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
phaseSubsampling: two-phase design.
Text of this Question or Item
1666. Subsampling: two-phase design.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
phase
1
phase one - initial cases
2
phase two - sub-sampled cases
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 84.1
2,364
15.9
448
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 80.6
3,636
19.4
874
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 79.7
1,612
20.3
411
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 81.1
1,658
18.9
386
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 75.3
1,486
24.7
488
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 68.2
1,731
31.8
807
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 80.0
2,294
20.0
573
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 89.4
2,100
10.6
248
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 79.0
2,800
21.0
744
-
0
100.0
3,544
2024 73.0
2,417
27.0
892
-
0
100.0
3,309
COL TOTAL 79.0
22,098
21.0
5,871
-
47,730
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
vpsuVariance primary sampling unit
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-4228)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
vstratVariance stratum
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1001-8456)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Weights -- Sampling and Post-stratification

wtssnrpsPerson post-stratification weight, nonrespondents adjusted
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.07610404004297436-17.00307814351093327)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 17
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wtssallWeight variable
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.39182505383657018-8.73987621000153503)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 17
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wtssnrWeight variable
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.29307435290171902-11.06847625229332621)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 17
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wtssWeight variable
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.39182505383657018-8.73987621000153503)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 17
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
oversampWeights for black oversamples
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
oversamp
.y
not available in this year
0.3778
0.4347
1.0000
not 1982/1987
1.2350
1.2410
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,613
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,613
1973 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,504
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,504
1974 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,484
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,484
1975 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,490
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,490
1976 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,499
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,499
1977 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,530
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,530
1978 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,532
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,532
1980 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,468
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
27.4
510
.0
0
.0
0
72.6
1,350
.0
0
100.0
1,860
1983 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,599
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,599
1984 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,473
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,534
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,534
1986 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,470
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,470
1987 -
0
.0
0
29.9
544
.0
0
.0
0
70.1
1,275
100.0
1,819
1988 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,481
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,481
1989 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,537
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,372
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,517
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,517
1993 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,606
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,606
1994 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,992
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,904
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,904
1998 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,832
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,817
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,817
2002 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,765
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,765
2004 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,812
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,812
2006 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
4,510
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
4,510
2008 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,023
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,023
2010 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,044
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,044
2012 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,974
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
1,974
2014 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,538
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,538
2016 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,867
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,867
2018 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,348
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
2,348
2021 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
4,032
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
4,032
2022 -
0
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
3,544
.0
0
.0
0
100.0
3,544
2024 -
3,309
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
COL TOTAL -
3,309
.7
510
.8
544
94.9
68,711
1.9
1,350
1.8
1,275
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 4
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
formwtWeight deal with experimental randomization
Text of this Question or Item
1662. Weight for form variables.
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.402-7.180)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 3
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wtsspsPerson post-stratification weight
Text of this Question or Item
WEIGHT
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0.07397235120467827-14.27246189116060116)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Decimals: 17
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
Go to Next Page of Codebook