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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 1

racecen2_0022What is R's race, second mention
Text of this Question or Item 
What is your race?  Indicate one or more races that you consider 
yourself to be.
B. Second mention

As of 2024, RACECEN2 has been recoded to coarsen certain sensitive 
categories. This has been retroactively applied to all previous years 
of RACECEN2. The original RACECEN2 containing data from 2000 to 2022 
has been renamed RACECEN2_0022.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 racecen2_0022
1
white		 2
black or african american		 3
american indian or alaska native		 4
asian indian		 5
chinese		 6
filipino		 7
japanese		 8
korean		 9
vietnamese		 10
other asian		 11
native hawaiian		 12
guamanian or chamorro		 13
samoan		 14
other pacific islander		 15
some other race		 16
hispanic		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 .y
not available in this year		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
1,599
1984 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473		 -
1,473
1985 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534		 -
1,534
1986 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470		 -
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
2,832
2000 11.1
8		 2.8
2		 55.6
40		 .0
0		 2.8
2		 2.8
2		 1.4
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.4
1		 1.4
1		 20.8
15		 -
0		 -
2,745		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,817
2002 17.5
28		 6.2
10		 58.8
94		 .0
0		 1.9
3		 .6
1		 .6
1		 .0
0		 1.2
2		 3.8
6		 .6
1		 .6
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.9
3		 6.2
10		 -
2		 -
2,601		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
2,765
2004 17.4
28		 4.3
7		 59.0
95		 .0
0		 1.2
2		 1.2
2		 2.5
4		 1.9
3		 .6
1		 1.2
2		 .6
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 3.1
5		 6.8
11		 -
0		 -
2,650		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 15.7
41		 5.0
13		 51.7
135		 .8
2		 2.7
7		 .4
1		 .4
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.9
5		 .8
2		 .4
1		 .8
2		 1.1
3		 3.1
8		 15.3
40		 -
3		 -
4,244		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 11.6
14		 8.3
10		 58.7
71		 1.7
2		 3.3
4		 .8
1		 .8
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.7
2		 .8
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.7
2		 10.7
13		 -
0		 -
1,902		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 14.5
21		 12.4
18		 53.1
77		 2.1
3		 .7
1		 4.1
6		 1.4
2		 2.1
3		 .0
0		 .7
1		 2.1
3		 .7
1		 .0
0		 1.4
2		 1.4
2		 3.4
5		 -
0		 -
1,890		 -
9		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 15.8
22		 12.2
17		 50.4
70		 2.2
3		 1.4
2		 3.6
5		 1.4
2		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .7
1		 .0
0		 .7
1		 .7
1		 .7
1		 1.4
2		 8.6
12		 -
1		 -
1,830		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 19.1
34		 9.6
17		 48.3
86		 1.7
3		 .6
1		 2.8
5		 1.7
3		 1.1
2		 .0
0		 1.7
3		 .0
0		 .6
1		 .6
1		 .0
0		 2.2
4		 10.1
18		 -
1		 -
2,346		 -
13		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 15.0
35		 10.3
24		 59.8
140		 .4
1		 .9
2		 1.3
3		 1.3
3		 1.3
3		 .4
1		 1.7
4		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.3
3		 1.3
3		 1.7
4		 3.4
8		 -
1		 -
2,617		 -
15		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 11.8
25		 10.4
22		 48.8
103		 .5
1		 2.4
5		 1.4
3		 1.4
3		 .9
2		 .0
0		 1.9
4		 .9
2		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .9
2		 7.1
15		 11.4
24		 -
2		 -
2,122		 -
13		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 31.1
51		 6.1
10		 37.8
62		 1.8
3		 4.3
7		 1.8
3		 4.3
7		 1.2
2		 .6
1		 1.8
3		 1.8
3		 .6
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 1.8
3		 4.9
8		 -
10		 -
3,858		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
4,032
2022 28.7
52		 8.8
16		 39.8
72		 1.7
3		 3.9
7		 1.7
3		 1.7
3		 .0
0		 1.1
2		 1.7
3		 1.7
3		 .0
0		 .6
1		 .6
1		 3.9
7		 4.4
8		 -
0		 -
3,362		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
3,544
2024 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,309		 -
3,309
COL TOTAL 17.7
359		 8.2
166		 51.6
1,045		 1.0
21		 2.1
43		 1.7
35		 1.5
31		 .7
15		 .3
7		 1.6
32		 .8
17		 .3
7		 .4
8		 .6
13		 2.8
56		 8.5
172		 -
20		 -
32,167		 -
60		 -
41,425		 100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
racecen3What is R's race, third mention
Text of this Question or Item 
What is your race?  Indicate one or more races that you consider 
yourself to be. A. Third mention 
 As of 2024, RACECEN3 has been recoded to combine Native Hawaiian, 
Guamanian or Chamorro, and Samoan into the "Other Pacific Islander" 
category. This has been retroactively applied to all previous years 
of RACECEN3. The original RACECEN3 containing data from 2000 to 2022 
has been renamed RACECEN3_0022.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 racecen3
1
white		 2
black or african american		 3
american indian or alaska native		 4
asian		 5
native hawaiian or other pacific islander		 6
some other race		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 .s
skipped on web		 .y
not available in this year		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
1,599
1984 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473		 -
1,473
1985 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534		 -
1,534
1986 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470		 -
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
2,832
2000 .0
0		 50.0
1		 .0
0		 50.0
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
2,815		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,817
2002 6.2
1		 6.2
1		 37.5
6		 37.5
6		 6.2
1		 6.2
1		 -
0		 -
2,747		 -
2		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,765
2004 .0
0		 12.5
1		 62.5
5		 25.0
2		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
2,802		 -
1		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 40.0
12		 6.7
2		 33.3
10		 3.3
1		 6.7
2		 10.0
3		 -
4		 -
4,476		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 30.0
3		 20.0
2		 30.0
3		 10.0
1		 .0
0		 10.0
1		 -
2		 -
2,011		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 42.1
8		 .0
0		 26.3
5		 15.8
3		 10.5
2		 5.3
1		 -
0		 -
2,025		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 20.0
2		 10.0
1		 50.0
5		 10.0
1		 10.0
1		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
1,964		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 15.8
3		 .0
0		 42.1
8		 21.1
4		 5.3
1		 15.8
3		 -
0		 -
2,519		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 16.2
6		 5.4
2		 54.1
20		 21.6
8		 .0
0		 2.7
1		 -
0		 -
2,830		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 19.2
5		 7.7
2		 19.2
5		 11.5
3		 3.8
1		 38.5
10		 -
0		 -
2,322		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 38.1
8		 14.3
3		 23.8
5		 14.3
3		 4.8
1		 4.8
1		 -
0		 -
4,011		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
4,032
2022 47.4
9		 5.3
1		 21.1
4		 5.3
1		 10.5
2		 10.5
2		 -
0		 -
3,525		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
3,544
2024 57.1
12		 4.8
1		 19.0
4		 14.3
3		 4.8
1		 .0
0		 -
9		 -
3,249		 -
26		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
3,309
COL TOTAL 29.0
69		 7.1
17		 33.6
80		 15.5
37		 5.0
12		 9.7
23		 -
16		 -
37,296		 -
29		 -
4		 -
38,116		 100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
racecen3_0022What is R's race, third mention
Text of this Question or Item 
What is your race?  Indicate one or more races that you consider 
yourself to be.
C. Third mention

As of 2024, RACECEN3 has been recoded to coarsen certain sensitive 
categories. This has been retroactively applied to all previous years 
of RACECEN3. The original RACECEN3 containing data from 2000 to 2022 
has been renamed RACECEN3_0022.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 racecen3_0022
1
white		 2
black or african american		 3
american indian or alaska native		 4
asian indian		 5
chinese		 6
filipino		 7
japanese		 8
korean		 9
vietnamese		 10
other asian		 11
native hawaiian		 13
samoan		 14
other pacific islander		 15
some other race		 16
hispanic		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 .y
not available in this year		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
1,599
1984 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473		 -
1,473
1985 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534		 -
1,534
1986 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470		 -
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
2,832
2000 .0
0		 50.0
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 50.0
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
2,815		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,817
2002 6.2
1		 6.2
1		 37.5
6		 6.2
1		 12.5
2		 .0
0		 .0
0		 6.2
1		 6.2
1		 6.2
1		 .0
0		 6.2
1		 .0
0		 6.2
1		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
2,747		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
2,765
2004 .0
0		 12.5
1		 62.5
5		 .0
0		 25.0
2		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
2,802		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 40.0
12		 6.7
2		 33.3
10		 .0
0		 3.3
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 3.3
1		 3.3
1		 .0
0		 3.3
1		 6.7
2		 -
4		 -
4,476		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 30.0
3		 20.0
2		 30.0
3		 .0
0		 10.0
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 10.0
1		 -
2		 -
2,011		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 42.1
8		 .0
0		 26.3
5		 5.3
1		 10.5
2		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 10.5
2		 .0
0		 5.3
1		 -
0		 -
2,025		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 20.0
2		 10.0
1		 50.0
5		 10.0
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 10.0
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
1,964		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 15.8
3		 .0
0		 42.1
8		 .0
0		 15.8
3		 .0
0		 5.3
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 5.3
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 15.8
3		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
2,519		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 16.2
6		 5.4
2		 54.1
20		 5.4
2		 5.4
2		 .0
0		 5.4
2		 2.7
1		 .0
0		 2.7
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 2.7
1		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
2,830		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 19.2
5		 7.7
2		 19.2
5		 .0
0		 .0
0		 3.8
1		 3.8
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 3.8
1		 3.8
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 30.8
8		 7.7
2		 -
0		 -
2,322		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 38.1
8		 14.3
3		 23.8
5		 4.8
1		 4.8
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 4.8
1		 4.8
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 4.8
1		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
4,011		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
4,032
2022 47.4
9		 5.3
1		 21.1
4		 5.3
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 10.5
2		 5.3
1		 5.3
1		 -
0		 -
3,525		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
3,544
2024 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,309		 -
3,309
COL TOTAL 26.3
57		 7.4
16		 35.0
76		 3.2
7		 6.9
15		 .5
1		 1.8
4		 .9
2		 .5
1		 1.8
4		 1.8
4		 .9
2		 2.3
5		 7.4
16		 3.2
7		 -
7		 -
34,047		 -
3		 -
41,425		 100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
hispanicR Hispanic Specific
Text of this Question or Item 
IF R IS FEMALE, READ LATINA; IF MALE, READ LATINO.
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino/Latina?
Yes . . . . . (ASK A)
No   . . . . . . (GO TO NEXT QUESTION)
IF YES:                  Which group are you from?
Mexican, Mexican American, Chicano/Chicana
Puerto Rican
Cuban
Other
As of 2024, HISPANIC has been recoded to remove certain sensitive 
categories. This has been retroactively applied to all previous years 
of HISPANIC. The original HISPANIC containing data from 2000 to 2022 
has been renamed HISPANIC_0022.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 hispanic
1
not hispanic		 2
mexican, mexican american, chicano/a		 3
puerto rican		 4
cuban		 5
another hispanic, latino, or spanish origin		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 .s
skipped on web		 .y
not available in this year		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
1,599
1984 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473		 -
1,473
1985 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534		 -
1,534
1986 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470		 -
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
2,832
2000 92.5
2,604		 3.9
110		 1.6
44		 .2
6		 1.8
52		 -
1		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,817
2002 92.7
2,561		 3.8
105		 1.4
39		 .3
7		 1.8
51		 -
2		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,765
2004 91.3
2,563		 5.6
156		 1.2
33		 .2
7		 1.7
47		 -
3		 -
0		 -
3		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 87.0
3,922		 8.2
370		 1.5
69		 .5
23		 2.8
124		 -
2		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 88.3
1,782		 7.3
148		 1.2
24		 .7
15		 2.5
50		 -
1		 -
0		 -
3		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 88.5
1,803		 7.2
147		 1.3
27		 .5
10		 2.5
51		 -
3		 -
0		 -
3		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 86.3
1,701		 8.5
168		 1.1
22		 .5
9		 3.6
70		 -
3		 -
0		 -
1		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 84.5
2,139		 9.5
241		 1.7
42		 .8
20		 3.6
90		 -
3		 -
0		 -
3		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 87.1
2,496		 7.5
216		 1.6
46		 .6
18		 3.1
89		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 85.0
1,984		 9.6
224		 1.6
38		 .6
15		 3.1
72		 -
8		 -
0		 -
7		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 88.6
3,544		 6.1
245		 1.3
51		 .5
21		 3.4
137		 -
1		 -
21		 -
2		 -
10		 -
0		 100.0
4,032
2022 83.5
2,930		 8.9
311		 1.9
68		 .9
33		 4.7
165		 -
17		 -
0		 -
5		 -
15		 -
0		 100.0
3,544
2024 85.8
2,817		 7.2
235		 2.0
64		 .9
28		 4.2
138		 -
5		 -
0		 -
3		 -
19		 -
0		 100.0
3,309
COL TOTAL 87.7
32,846		 7.1
2,676		 1.5
567		 .6
212		 3.0
1,136		 -
49		 -
21		 -
32		 -
44		 -
38,116		 100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
hispanic_0022R Hispanic Specific
Text of this Question or Item 
IF R IS FEMALE, READ LATINA; IF MALE, READ LATINO.
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino/Latina?
Yes . . . . . (ASK A)
No   . . . . . . (GO TO NEXT QUESTION)
IF YES:                  Which group are you from?
Mexican, Mexican American, Chicano/Chicana
Puerto Rican
Cuban
Other
As of 2024, HISPANIC has been recoded to remove certain sensitive 
categories. This has been retroactively applied to all previous years 
of HISPANIC. The original HISPANIC containing data from 2000 to 2022 
has been renamed HISPANIC_0022.
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-50)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
ethnicCountry of family origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your ancestors come?
 A. IF MORE THAN ONE COUNTRY NAMED:Which one of these countries do 
you feel closer to?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-999)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
eth11st mentioned country of origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your ancestors come?
 B. FIRST ETHNICITY MENTIONED
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-999)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
eth22nd mentioned country of origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your ancestors come?
 C. SECOND ETHNICITY MENTIONED
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-803)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
eth33rd mentioned country of origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your ancestors come?
 D. THIRD ETHNICITY MENTIONED
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-804)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
ethnumType of response about ethnicity:R
Text of this Question or Item 
[RECODE OF ETHNIC-ETH3]
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 ethnum
1
names one country		 2
names two or more countries, chooses one		 3
names two or more countries, can't choose		 4
can't name any		 .i
iap		 .u
uncodeable		 .y
not available in this year		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 59.0
936		 18.7
296		 11.9
189		 10.4
165		 -
0		 -
27		 -
0		 100.0
1,613
1973 58.2
872		 21.1
316		 10.7
161		 10.0
150		 -
0		 -
5		 -
0		 100.0
1,504
1974 55.3
819		 24.6
364		 10.9
161		 9.3
137		 -
0		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
1,484
1975 53.4
795		 26.3
391		 9.9
148		 10.4
155		 -
0		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
1,490
1976 53.8
804		 25.2
376		 10.9
163		 10.2
152		 -
0		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
1,499
1977 55.4
842		 22.0
334		 10.9
166		 11.8
179		 -
0		 -
9		 -
0		 100.0
1,530
1978 51.9
789		 23.9
363		 12.1
184		 12.2
185		 -
0		 -
11		 -
0		 100.0
1,532
1980 50.6
734		 28.5
414		 9.5
138		 11.4
165		 -
0		 -
17		 -
0		 100.0
1,468
1982 58.3
1,075		 23.8
440		 6.9
127		 11.0
203		 -
0		 -
15		 -
0		 100.0
1,860
1983 47.6
760		 30.1
480		 10.8
172		 11.5
183		 -
0		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
1,599
1984 46.2
679		 31.6
465		 10.6
156		 11.6
170		 -
0		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
1,473
1985 42.8
654		 35.4
542		 11.2
171		 10.6
162		 -
0		 -
5		 -
0		 100.0
1,534
1986 46.3
680		 34.0
499		 8.8
129		 10.9
160		 -
0		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
1,470
1987 48.5
878		 27.5
497		 10.0
180		 14.0
254		 -
0		 -
10		 -
0		 100.0
1,819
1988 48.3
708		 29.9
439		 10.3
151		 11.5
169		 -
0		 -
14		 -
0		 100.0
1,481
1989 50.3
766		 28.7
438		 12.8
195		 8.2
125		 -
0		 -
13		 -
0		 100.0
1,537
1990 47.0
638		 32.3
439		 9.7
132		 11.0
149		 -
0		 -
14		 -
0		 100.0
1,372
1991 50.0
748		 30.7
459		 9.2
138		 10.2
152		 -
0		 -
20		 -
0		 100.0
1,517
1993 46.0
726		 34.0
537		 8.9
141		 11.1
175		 -
0		 -
27		 -
0		 100.0
1,606
1994 48.5
1,414		 32.7
954		 9.5
276		 9.3
270		 -
0		 -
78		 -
0		 100.0
2,992
1996 48.7
1,400		 29.4
845		 9.4
269		 12.6
363		 -
0		 -
27		 -
0		 100.0
2,904
1998 51.0
1,437		 28.4
800		 10.6
298		 10.0
282		 -
0		 -
15		 -
0		 100.0
2,832
2000 52.3
1,467		 27.6
774		 10.9
305		 9.3
261		 -
0		 -
10		 -
0		 100.0
2,817
2002 39.2
1,079		 38.6
1,064		 14.7
404		 7.5
208		 -
0		 -
10		 -
0		 100.0
2,765
2004 48.3
1,351		 30.4
850		 13.6
380		 7.8
217		 -
0		 -
14		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 51.3
2,307		 29.2
1,311		 12.5
564		 7.0
314		 -
0		 -
14		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 54.0
1,088		 27.4
553		 10.6
214		 7.9
160		 -
0		 -
8		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 48.4
985		 31.3
637		 11.3
230		 9.1
185		 -
0		 -
7		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 55.8
1,098		 26.8
527		 9.4
186		 8.0
158		 -
0		 -
5		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 50.8
1,286		 29.3
741		 11.6
294		 8.3
209		 -
0		 -
8		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 45.6
1,306		 34.3
981		 10.6
303		 9.5
271		 -
0		 -
6		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 46.0
1,077		 32.3
755		 9.2
216		 12.5
292		 -
0		 -
8		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032
2022 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,544		 -
3,544
2024 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,309		 -
3,309
COL TOTAL 50.0
32,198		 29.3
18,881		 10.8
6,941		 9.9
6,380		 -
4,032		 -
414		 -
6,853		 100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
spethnicCountry of spouse's family origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your 
(wife''s/husband''s) ancestors come?
 A. IF MORE THAN ONE COUNTRY NAMED:  Which one of these countries 
does your (wife/husband) feel closer to?
 A. SUMMARY ETHNICITY OF SPOUSE
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-97)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
speth11st mentioned country of spouse's origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your 
(wife''s/husband''s) ancestors come?
 B. FIRST ETHNICITY OF SPOUSE MENTIONED
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-97)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
speth22nd mentioned country of spouse's origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your 
(wife''s/husband''s) ancestors come?
 C. SECOND ETHNICITY OF SPOUSE MENTIONED
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-97)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
speth33rd mentioned country of spouse's origin
Text of this Question or Item 
From what countries or part of the world did your 
(wife''s/husband''s) ancestors come?
 D. THIRD ETHNICITY OF SPOUSE MENTIONED
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-97)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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