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ANES 2020 Time Series


Paid Leave

V201403PRE: Require employers to offer paid leave to parents of new children
Percent N Value Label
71.0 5,855 1 Favor
7.8 647 2 Oppose
21.1 1,743 3 Neither favor nor oppose


27 -9 Refused


8 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201404PRE: Require employers to offer paid leave to parents of new children (STRENGTH)
Percent N Value Label
59.1 3,839 1 A great deal
34.2 2,225 2 A moderate amount
6.7 435 3 A little


3 -9 Refused


1,778 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201405xPRE: SUMMARY: Require employers to offer paid leave to parents of new children
Percent N Value Label
43.8 3,612 1 Favor a great deal
23.3 1,922 2 Favor a moderate amount
3.9 318 3 Favor a little
21.1 1,743 4 Neither favor nor oppose
1.4 117 5 Oppose a little
3.7 303 6 Oppose a moderate amount
2.8 227 7 Oppose a great deal


38 -2 DK/RF in V201403 or V201404

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0

Same Sex Couples and Transgenders

V201406PRE: Services to same sex couples
Percent N Value Label
50.0 4,083 1 Should be allowed to refuse services
50.0 4,085 2 Should be required to provide services


99 -9 Refused


13 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201407PRE: Services to same sex couples (STRENGTH)
Percent N Value Label
54.2 4,423 1 Very strongly
32.2 2,627 2 Moderately
13.7 1,116 3 A little


2 -9 Refused


112 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201408xPRE: SUMMARY: Services to same sex couples
Percent N Value Label
25.9 2,116 1 Feels very strongly should be allowed to refuse services
16.1 1,313 2 Feels moderately strongly should be allowed to refuse services
8.0 654 3 Feels a little strongly should be allowed to refuse services
5.7 462 4 Feels a little strongly should be required to provide services
16.1 1,314 5 Feels moderately strongly should be required to provide services
28.3 2,307 6 Feels very strongly should be required to provide services


114 -2 DK/RF in V201406 or V201408

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201409PRE: Transgender policy
Percent N Value Label
46.8 3,730 1 Have to use the bathrooms of the gender they were born as
53.2 4,244 2 Be allowed to use the bathrooms of their identified gender


261 -9 Refused


45 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201410PRE: Transgender policy (STRENGTH)
Percent N Value Label
52.4 4,176 1 Very strongly
31.8 2,533 2 Moderately
15.8 1,258 3 A little


6 -9 Refused


1 -8 Don't know


306 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201411xPRE: SUMMARY: Transgender policy
Percent N Value Label
30.1 2,396 1 Feels very strongly transgender people should use bathroom of birth gender
11.3 897 2 Feels moderately strongly transgender people should use bathroom of birth gender
5.4 431 3 Feels a little strongly transgender people should use bathroom of birth gender
10.4 827 4 Feels a little strongly transgender people be allowed to use bathroom of identified gender
20.5 1,636 5 Feels moderately strongly transgender people be allowed to use bathroom of identified gender
22.3 1,780 6 Feels very strongly transgender people be allowed to use bathroom of identified gender


313 -2 DK/RF in V201409 or V201410

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201412PRE: Does R favor/oppose laws protect gays/lesbians against job discrimination
Percent N Value Label
87.2 7,138 1 Favor
12.8 1,044 2 Oppose


92 -9 Refused


6 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201413PRE: How much R fav/opp laws protect gays/lesbians against job discrimination
Percent N Value Label
79.0 6,451 1 Strongly
21.0 1,710 2 Not strongly


19 -9 Refused


2 -8 Don't know


98 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201414xPRE: SUMMARY: Favor/oppose laws protect gays lesbians against job discrimination
Percent N Value Label
71.7 5,852 1 Favor strongly
15.6 1,270 2 Favor not strongly
5.4 440 3 Oppose not strongly
7.3 599 4 Oppose strongly


119 -2 DK/RF in V201412 or V201413

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201415PRE: Should gay and lesbian couples be allowed to adopt
Percent N Value Label
80.4 6,554 1 Yes
19.6 1,598 2 No


113 -9 Refused


15 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201416PRE: R position on gay marriage
Percent N Value Label
68.2 5,568 1 Gay and lesbian couples should be allowed to legally marry
18.6 1,517 2 Gay and lesbian couples should be allowed to form civil unions but not legally marry
13.2 1,076 3 There should be no legal recognition of gay or lesbian couples' relationship


118 -9 Refused


1 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0

Immigration and Citizenship

V201417PRE: US government policy toward unauthorized immigrants
Percent N Value Label
13.1 1,077 1 Make all unauthorized immigrants felons and send them back to their home country
14.2 1,166 2 Have a guest worker program that allows unauthorized immigrants to remain in US to work but only for limited time
55.3 4,536 3 Allow unauthorized immigrants to remain in US & eventually qualify for citizenship but only if they meet requirements
17.3 1,418 4 Allow unauthorized immigrants to remain in US & eventually qualify for citizenship without penalties


80 -9 Refused


3 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201418PRE: Favor or oppose ending birthright citizenship
Percent N Value Label
26.9 2,217 1 Favor
45.4 3,734 2 Oppose
27.7 2,280 3 Neither favor nor oppose


43 -9 Refused


6 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201419PRE: Favor or oppose ending birthright citizenship (STRENGTH)
Percent N Value Label
60.2 3,577 1 A great deal
31.8 1,889 2 A moderate amount
8.1 479 3 A little


6 -9 Refused


2,329 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201420xPRE: SUMMARY: Favor or oppose ending birthright citizenship
Percent N Value Label
15.1 1,238 1 Favor a great deal
9.3 769 2 Favor a moderate amount
2.5 207 3 Favor a little
27.7 2,280 4 Neither favor nor oppose
3.3 272 5 Oppose a little
13.6 1,120 6 Oppose a moderate amount
28.4 2,339 7 Oppose a great deal


55 -2 DK/RF in V201418 or V201419

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201421PRE: Should children brought illegally be sent back or allowed to stay
Percent N Value Label
11.7 954 1 Should be sent back where they came from
88.3 7,185 2 Should be allowed to live and work in the US


125 -9 Refused


16 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201422PRE: Should children brought illegally be sent back/allowed to stay (STRENGTH)
Percent N Value Label
53.4 4,342 1 A great deal
33.6 2,729 2 A moderate amount
13.0 1,060 3 A little


7 -9 Refused


1 -8 Don't know


141 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201423xPRE: SUMMARY: Should children brought illegally be sent back or allowed to stay
Percent N Value Label
5.0 408 1 Favors a great deal they should be sent back
4.5 369 2 Favors a moderate amount they should be sent back
2.1 173 3 Favors a little they should be sent back
10.9 887 4 Favors a little they should be allowed to live and work in US
29.0 2,360 5 Favors a moderate amount they should be allowed to live and work in US
48.4 3,934 6 Favors a great deal they should be allowed to live and work in US


149 -2 DK/RF in V201421 or V201422

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201424PRE: Favor or oppose building a wall on border with Mexico
Percent N Value Label
36.2 2,983 1 Favor
46.0 3,788 2 Oppose
17.9 1,472 3 Neither favor nor oppose


32 -9 Refused


5 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201425PRE: Favor or oppose building a wall on border with Mexico (STRENGTH)
Percent N Value Label
74.1 5,015 1 A great deal
20.8 1,411 2 A moderate amount
5.1 342 3 A little


3 -9 Refused


1,509 -1 Inapplicable

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201426xPRE: SUMMARY: Favor or oppose building a wall on border with Mexico
Percent N Value Label
25.6 2,107 1 Favor a great deal
8.4 691 2 Favor a moderate amount
2.2 184 3 Favor a little
17.9 1,472 4 Neither favor nor oppose
1.9 158 5 Oppose a little
8.7 720 6 Oppose a moderate amount
35.3 2,908 7 Oppose a great deal


40 -2 DK/RF in V201424 or V201425

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
V201427PRE: How important to speak English in US
Percent N Value Label
50.5 4,168 1 Very important
32.6 2,690 2 Somewhat important
11.2 921 3 Not very important
5.8 476 4 Not at all important


23 -9 Refused


2 -8 Don't know

100.0 8,280
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Minimum code defined as valid: 0
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