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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3
univgndrman vs woman head of university
Text of this Question or Item
(Please consider the following positions and select the options that come closest to your own opinion.) Head of a university
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.4 | 36 | 1 | women are much better suited | |
| 3.0 | 32 | 2 | women are somewhat better suited | |
| 88.2 | 936 | 3 | women and men are equally suited | |
| 3.7 | 39 | 4 | men are somewhat better suited | |
| 1.7 | 18 | 5 | men are much better suited | |
| 84 | .d | don't know | ||
| 2,386 | .i | iap | ||
| 5 | .n | no answer | ||
| 8 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
yrfncefinancial situation compared to last year
Text of this Question or Item
Compared to 12 months ago, how do you think the financial situation of your household has changed? Would you say the current situation is...
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | 73 | 1 | much better | |
| 19.0 | 211 | 2 | somewhat better | |
| 41.0 | 456 | 3 | about the same | |
| 25.2 | 280 | 4 | somewhat worse | |
| 8.2 | 91 | 5 | much worse | |
| 34 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,386 | .i | iap | ||
| 8 | .n | no answer | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Topical Module: ISSP Health and Healthcare
altmedalt med provides better solutions
Text of this Question or Item
How much do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Alternative medicine provides better solutions for health problems than mainstream medicine.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 68 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 16.2 | 170 | 2 | agree | |
| 47.4 | 498 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 22.5 | 237 | 4 | disagree | |
| 7.4 | 78 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 105 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,380 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
altsathow satisfied r with alt health treatment
Text of this Question or Item
(How satisfied or dissatisfied were you with the treatment you received...) When you last visited an alternative health care practitioner?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.9 | 64 | 1 | completely satisfied | |
| 13.3 | 145 | 2 | very satisfied | |
| 12.0 | 131 | 3 | fairly satisfied | |
| 6.5 | 71 | 4 | neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | |
| 1.5 | 16 | 5 | fairly dissatisfied | |
| 0.5 | 6 | 6 | very dissatisfied | |
| 1.5 | 16 | 7 | completely dissatisfied | |
| 58.9 | 643 | 8 | does not apply | |
| 57 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,382 | .i | iap | ||
| 7 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
bangathergovt should ban gatherings
Text of this Question or Item
(Do you think the United States government should or should not have the right to do the following at times of severe epidemics?) Ban public gatherings.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35.9 | 388 | 1 | definitely should have the right | |
| 29.8 | 322 | 2 | probably should have the right | |
| 15.2 | 164 | 3 | probably should not have the right | |
| 19.2 | 208 | 4 | definitely should not have the right | |
| 69 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,382 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 9 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
conhlthconfidence in health care system in us
Text of this Question or Item
In general, how much confidence do you have in the health care system in the United States?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.2 | 60 | 1 | complete confidence | |
| 19.6 | 225 | 2 | a great deal of confidence | |
| 47.4 | 544 | 3 | some confidence | |
| 19.8 | 227 | 4 | very little confidence | |
| 7.9 | 91 | 5 | no confidence at all | |
| 15 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,378 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
disbltydoes r have disability
Text of this Question or Item
Do you have a long-standing illness, a chronic condition, or a disability?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37.7 | 433 | 1 | yes | |
| 62.3 | 716 | 2 | no | |
| 6 | .d | don't know | ||
| 2,382 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
docalthow often visit alt health care practitioner
Text of this Question or Item
(During the past 12 months, how often did you visit or were visited by... ) an alternative health care practitioner?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72.3 | 815 | 1 | never | |
| 11.9 | 134 | 2 | seldom | |
| 10.2 | 115 | 3 | sometimes | |
| 4.6 | 52 | 4 | often | |
| 1.1 | 12 | 5 | very often | |
| 25 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,381 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
docearndocs care more about earnings than patients
Text of this Question or Item
(How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements about doctors in general in the United States?) Doctors care more about their earnings than about their patients.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 83 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 22.6 | 251 | 2 | agree | |
| 35.2 | 391 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 29.9 | 332 | 4 | disagree | |
| 4.8 | 53 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 48 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,380 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
docsat1how satisfied r was with last doctor visit
Text of this Question or Item
How satisfied or dissatisfied were you with the treatment you received... When you last visited a doctor?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19.9 | 224 | 1 | completely satisfied | |
| 34.0 | 382 | 2 | very satisfied | |
| 27.9 | 314 | 3 | fairly satisfied | |
| 6.9 | 78 | 4 | neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | |
| 5.9 | 66 | 5 | fairly dissatisfied | |
| 1.9 | 21 | 6 | very dissatisfied | |
| 2.6 | 29 | 7 | completely dissatisfied | |
| 1.0 | 11 | 8 | does not apply | |
| 30 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,382 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
docsklsmedical skills of docs not as good as should be
Text of this Question or Item
(How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements about doctors in general in the United States?) The medical skills of doctors are not as good as they should be.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.7 | 74 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 24.7 | 274 | 2 | agree | |
| 32.3 | 358 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 32.1 | 356 | 4 | disagree | |
| 4.3 | 48 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 49 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,380 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 3 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
doctrstdocs can be trusted
Text of this Question or Item
How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements about doctors in general in the United States? All things considered, doctors can be trusted.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | 102 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 49.7 | 559 | 2 | agree | |
| 26.4 | 297 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 11.5 | 129 | 4 | disagree | |
| 3.4 | 38 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 34 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,380 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
docvsthow often visit doctor
Text of this Question or Item
During the past 12 months, how often did you visit or were visited by... a doctor?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16.3 | 185 | 1 | never | |
| 26.8 | 305 | 2 | seldom | |
| 33.5 | 381 | 3 | sometimes | |
| 16.3 | 185 | 4 | often | |
| 7.2 | 82 | 5 | very often | |
| 17 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,381 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
drinkday1how often r drinks 4+ drinks in one day
Text of this Question or Item
How often do you... Drink 4 or more alcoholic drinks on the same day?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 63.7 | 725 | 1 | never | |
| 21.8 | 248 | 2 | once a month or less often | |
| 9.8 | 112 | 3 | several times a month | |
| 3.2 | 36 | 4 | several times a week | |
| 1.5 | 17 | 5 | daily | |
| 17 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,382 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
frtvegshow often r eats fresh fruit/veggies
Text of this Question or Item
(How often do you...) eat fresh fruit or vegetables?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1 | 13 | 1 | never | |
| 4.5 | 51 | 2 | once a month or less often | |
| 16.2 | 185 | 3 | several times a month | |
| 34.4 | 392 | 4 | several times a week | |
| 43.7 | 498 | 5 | daily | |
| 14 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,382 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthacc1rich vs poor access to healthcare
Text of this Question or Item
In the United States, do you think it is easier or harder to get access to health care... for rich people than for poor people
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 62.2 | 693 | 1 | much easier | |
| 18.9 | 211 | 2 | somewhat easier | |
| 12.8 | 143 | 3 | about the same | |
| 3.7 | 41 | 4 | somewhat harder | |
| 2.3 | 26 | 5 | much harder | |
| 46 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 2 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthacc2old vs young access to healthcare
Text of this Question or Item
In the United States, do you think it is easier or harder to get access to health care... for old people than for young people
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.3 | 90 | 1 | much easier | |
| 20.0 | 217 | 2 | somewhat easier | |
| 37.2 | 404 | 3 | about the same | |
| 22.7 | 247 | 4 | somewhat harder | |
| 11.8 | 128 | 5 | much harder | |
| 74 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 3 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthacc3men vs women access to healthcare
Text of this Question or Item
In the United States, do you think it is easier or harder to get access to health care... for women than for men
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.4 | 47 | 1 | much easier | |
| 8.2 | 87 | 2 | somewhat easier | |
| 68.1 | 721 | 3 | about the same | |
| 14.5 | 154 | 4 | somewhat harder | |
| 4.7 | 50 | 5 | much harder | |
| 98 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthacc4citizen vs noncitizen access to healthcare
Text of this Question or Item
In the United States, do you think it is easier or harder to get access to health care... for citizens of the United States than for people who do not hold U.S.citizenship
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.8 | 319 | 1 | much easier | |
| 23.6 | 244 | 2 | somewhat easier | |
| 22.8 | 236 | 3 | about the same | |
| 11.9 | 123 | 4 | somewhat harder | |
| 10.9 | 113 | 5 | much harder | |
| 122 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 7 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthbehsuffer health prob from behavior
Text of this Question or Item
Severe health problems may have many causes. How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements? People suffer from severe health problems... Because they behaved in ways that damaged their health.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 85 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 31.0 | 338 | 2 | agree | |
| 36.9 | 403 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 17.5 | 191 | 4 | disagree | |
| 6.9 | 75 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 66 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 2 | .n | no answer | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthbtrhigher incomes afford better health care
Text of this Question or Item
Is it fair or unfair that people with higher incomes can afford better health care than people with lower incomes? Would you say it is...
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | 68 | 1 | very fair | |
| 14.4 | 161 | 2 | somewhat fair | |
| 20.2 | 226 | 3 | neither fair nor unfair | |
| 20.0 | 223 | 4 | somewhat unfair | |
| 39.3 | 439 | 5 | very unfair | |
| 38 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,378 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 8 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthconflost confidence in self in last 4 weeks
Text of this Question or Item
(During the past 4 weeks how often...) Have you lost confidence in yourself?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49.1 | 556 | 1 | never | |
| 22.3 | 252 | 2 | seldom | |
| 18.5 | 209 | 3 | sometimes | |
| 6.0 | 68 | 4 | often | |
| 4.2 | 47 | 5 | very often | |
| 19 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,381 | .i | iap | ||
| 3 | .n | no answer | ||
| 9 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthctznaccess to public funded health care if not citizen
Text of this Question or Item
How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements? People should have access to publicly funded health care even if they... Do not hold citizenship of the United States.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15.1 | 169 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 29.6 | 331 | 2 | agree | |
| 16.4 | 184 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 20.6 | 231 | 4 | disagree | |
| 18.3 | 205 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 44 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthdepfelt unhappy or depressed in last 4 weeks
Text of this Question or Item
(During the past 4 weeks how often...) Have you felt unhappy and depressed?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34.3 | 386 | 1 | never | |
| 27.5 | 310 | 2 | seldom | |
| 24.0 | 270 | 3 | sometimes | |
| 8.1 | 91 | 4 | often | |
| 6.2 | 70 | 5 | very often | |
| 23 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,381 | .i | iap | ||
| 6 | .n | no answer | ||
| 7 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthdmgaccess to public funded health care if damage own health
Text of this Question or Item
(People should have access to publicly funded health care even if they...) Behave in ways that damage their health.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.8 | 130 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 35.2 | 386 | 2 | agree | |
| 24.0 | 263 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 21.1 | 232 | 4 | disagree | |
| 7.9 | 87 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 57 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,379 | .i | iap | ||
| 5 | .n | no answer | ||
| 5 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
hlthenvsuffer health prob from environ where work or live
Text of this Question or Item
(People suffer from severe health problems...) Because of the environment they are exposed to at work or where they live.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.6 | 127 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 52.6 | 577 | 2 | agree | |
| 28.6 | 313 | 3 | neither agree nor disagree | |
| 5.7 | 62 | 4 | disagree | |
| 1.6 | 17 | 5 | strongly disagree | |
| 63 | .d | can't choose | ||
| 2,380 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 4 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 72,155 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |