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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3
Contact with Friends
frinumnumber of close friends
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to How many close friends would you say you have?
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 0-96)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
friworknumber of close friends are coworkers
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to A. How many of these close friends are people you work with now?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68.9 | 950 | 0 | ||
| 12.9 | 178 | 1 | ||
| 7.1 | 98 | 2 | ||
| 4.2 | 58 | 3 | ||
| 1.4 | 19 | 4 | ||
| 1.9 | 26 | 5 | ||
| 0.8 | 11 | 6 | ||
| 0.3 | 4 | 7 | ||
| 0.7 | 9 | 8 | ||
| 0.7 | 9 | 10 | ||
| 0.1 | 2 | 12 | ||
| 0.1 | 2 | 14 | ||
| 0.3 | 4 | 15 | ||
| 0.1 | 2 | 16 | ||
| 0.1 | 2 | 20 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 22 | ||
| 0.1 | 2 | 25 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 30 | ||
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,453 | .i | iap | ||
| 14 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
frineighnumber of close friends are neighbors
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to How many close friends would you say you have? B. How many of these close friends are your neighbors now?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55.6 | 768 | 0 | ||
| 18.5 | 256 | 1 | ||
| 10.1 | 140 | 2 | ||
| 5.1 | 71 | 3 | ||
| 2.5 | 34 | 4 | ||
| 2.2 | 30 | 5 | ||
| 1.7 | 23 | 6 | ||
| 0.3 | 4 | 7 | ||
| 0.4 | 6 | 8 | ||
| 0.3 | 4 | 9 | ||
| 1.3 | 18 | 10 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 11 | ||
| 0.5 | 7 | 12 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 14 | ||
| 0.3 | 4 | 15 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 17 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 18 | ||
| 0.4 | 5 | 20 | ||
| 0.4 | 5 | 25 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 50 | ||
| 0.1 | 1 | 96 | ||
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,453 | .i | iap | ||
| 11 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
frisexsex of closest friend
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to C. Now thinking of your best friend, or the friend you feel closest to: Is this friend a man or a woman?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42.1 | 582 | 1 | man | |
| 57.9 | 799 | 2 | woman | |
| 67,453 | .i | iap | ||
| 12 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
frivisithow often visit closest friend
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to D. How often do you see or visit with your friend (the friend you feel closest to)?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | 14 | 1 | lives in hshld | |
| 18.7 | 258 | 2 | daily | |
| 22.9 | 317 | 3 | several x week | |
| 22.8 | 316 | 4 | once a week | |
| 16.8 | 232 | 5 | once a month | |
| 11.6 | 160 | 6 | several x year | |
| 6.2 | 86 | 7 | less often | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,453 | .i | iap | ||
| 9 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fritimetravel time to closest friend
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to E. About how long would it take you to get to where this friend lives? Think of the time it usually takes door to door.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.8 | 625 | 1 | lt 15 min | |
| 25.1 | 343 | 2 | 15-30 min | |
| 12.4 | 169 | 3 | 30 min-1 hr | |
| 5.0 | 68 | 4 | 1-2 hr | |
| 1.8 | 25 | 5 | 2-3 hr | |
| 2.7 | 37 | 6 | 3-5 hr | |
| 2.7 | 37 | 7 | 5-12 hr | |
| 4.5 | 62 | 8 | 12+ hr | |
| 67,468 | .i | iap | ||
| 12 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fricallcontact with closest friend
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking now of close friends - not your husband or wife or partner or family members - but people you feel fairly close to F. And how often do you have any other contact with this friend besides visiting, either by telephone or letter?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.9 | 285 | 1 | daily | |
| 22.8 | 312 | 2 | several x week | |
| 20.3 | 277 | 3 | once a week | |
| 18.1 | 247 | 4 | once a month | |
| 7.6 | 104 | 5 | several x year | |
| 10.3 | 141 | 6 | less often | |
| 67,468 | .i | iap | ||
| 12 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Who Turn to for Help
chores1help for household tasks #1
Text of this Question or Item
First, there are some household and garden jobs you can''t really Do alone --for example, you may need someone to hold a ladder, or to help you move furniture. A. Who would you turn to first for help? B. Who would you turn to second? Please CIRCLE ONLY ONE FIRST CHOICE NUMBER AND ONE SECOND CHOICE NUMBER. A. First Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49.8 | 701 | 1 | spouse | |
| 2.5 | 35 | 2 | mother | |
| 3.6 | 51 | 3 | father | |
| 4.3 | 61 | 4 | daughter | |
| 10.8 | 152 | 5 | son | |
| 1.8 | 25 | 6 | sister | |
| 4.9 | 69 | 7 | brother | |
| 3.5 | 49 | 8 | other relative | |
| 8.7 | 123 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 1.2 | 17 | 10 | other friend | |
| 4.8 | 68 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.6 | 8 | 12 | coworker | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 13 | social service | |
| 1.8 | 25 | 14 | paid help | |
| 0.3 | 4 | 15 | other | |
| 1.3 | 18 | 16 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 19 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
chores2help for household tasks #2
Text of this Question or Item
First, there are some household and garden jobs you can''t really Do alone --for example, you may need someone to hold a ladder, or to help you move furniture. B. Second Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 | 49 | 1 | spouse | |
| 5.6 | 78 | 2 | mother | |
| 4.8 | 67 | 3 | father | |
| 8.3 | 116 | 4 | daughter | |
| 15.6 | 218 | 5 | son | |
| 2.9 | 41 | 6 | sister | |
| 6.6 | 92 | 7 | brother | |
| 7.2 | 101 | 8 | other relative | |
| 13.3 | 186 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 7.6 | 106 | 10 | other friend | |
| 15.6 | 218 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 1.9 | 27 | 12 | coworker | |
| 0.1 | 1 | 13 | social service | |
| 3.4 | 47 | 14 | paid help | |
| 0.4 | 6 | 15 | other | |
| 3.3 | 46 | 16 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 29 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sick1help if sick #1
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you had the flu and you had to stay in bed for a few days and needed help around the home, with shopping and such. A. Who would you turn to first for help? B. Who would you turn to second? Please CIRCLE ONLY ONE FIRST CHOICE NUMBER AND ONE SECOND CHOICE NUMBER. A. First Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 52.3 | 737 | 1 | spouse | |
| 10.1 | 142 | 2 | mother | |
| 0.7 | 10 | 3 | father | |
| 9.1 | 128 | 4 | daughter | |
| 3.8 | 54 | 5 | son | |
| 4.4 | 62 | 6 | sister | |
| 1.6 | 23 | 7 | brother | |
| 2.6 | 37 | 8 | other relative | |
| 8.7 | 122 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 1.6 | 22 | 10 | other friend | |
| 2.4 | 34 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.1 | 2 | 12 | coworker | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 13 | nurse | |
| 0.1 | 2 | 14 | clergy | |
| 0.8 | 11 | 15 | paid help | |
| 0.5 | 7 | 16 | other | |
| 0.9 | 12 | 17 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 20 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
sick2help if sick #2
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you had the flu and you had to stay in bed for a few days and needed help around the home, with shopping and such. B. Second Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.7 | 51 | 1 | spouse | |
| 10.5 | 146 | 2 | mother | |
| 3.6 | 50 | 3 | father | |
| 13.0 | 181 | 4 | daughter | |
| 10.1 | 141 | 5 | son | |
| 8.0 | 111 | 6 | sister | |
| 4.2 | 59 | 7 | brother | |
| 9.0 | 126 | 8 | other relative | |
| 15.5 | 217 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 6.8 | 95 | 10 | other friend | |
| 8.8 | 123 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 1.9 | 26 | 12 | coworker | |
| 1.0 | 14 | 13 | nurse | |
| 0.1 | 1 | 14 | clergy | |
| 1.0 | 14 | 15 | paid help | |
| 0.3 | 4 | 16 | other | |
| 2.7 | 37 | 17 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 32 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
borrow1borrow money #1
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you needed to borrow a large sum of money. A. Who would you turn to first for help? B. Who would you turn to second? PLEASE CIRCLE ONLY ONE FIRST CHOICE NUMBER AND ONE SECOND CHOICE NUMBER. A. First Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13.6 | 191 | 1 | spouse | |
| 10.1 | 142 | 2 | mother | |
| 10.2 | 143 | 3 | father | |
| 2.3 | 32 | 4 | daughter | |
| 3.3 | 46 | 5 | son | |
| 3.6 | 50 | 6 | sister | |
| 3.6 | 50 | 7 | brother | |
| 4.6 | 65 | 8 | other relative | |
| 4.1 | 58 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 10 | other friend | |
| 0.0 | 0 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.3 | 4 | 12 | coworker | |
| 39.0 | 547 | 13 | bank | |
| 0.7 | 10 | 14 | employer | |
| 0.3 | 4 | 15 | govt or soc ser | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 16 | other | |
| 3.8 | 53 | 17 | no one | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 26 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
borrow2borrow money #2
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you needed to borrow a large sum of money. B. Second Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.6 | 22 | 1 | spouse | |
| 7.9 | 109 | 2 | mother | |
| 9.4 | 130 | 3 | father | |
| 3.3 | 46 | 4 | daughter | |
| 4.7 | 65 | 5 | son | |
| 3.8 | 52 | 6 | sister | |
| 8.6 | 119 | 7 | brother | |
| 12.7 | 175 | 8 | other relative | |
| 8.8 | 122 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 3.3 | 45 | 10 | other friend | |
| 0.6 | 8 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.7 | 10 | 12 | coworker | |
| 14.9 | 206 | 13 | bank | |
| 2.7 | 38 | 14 | employer | |
| 2.7 | 37 | 15 | govt or soc ser | |
| 0.4 | 6 | 16 | other | |
| 13.9 | 192 | 17 | no one | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 45 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
upset1help for marital problem #1
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you were very upset about a problem with your husband, wife or partner and hadn't been able to work it out with them. Who would you turn to for help? Even if you are not married or have no partner, what would you do? A. Who would you turn to first for help? B. Who would you turn to second? PLEASE CIRCLE ONLY ONE FIRST CHOICE NUMBER AND ONE SECOND CHOICE NUMBER. A. First Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.2 | 101 | 1 | spouse | |
| 12.0 | 167 | 2 | mother | |
| 2.5 | 35 | 3 | father | |
| 6.4 | 90 | 4 | daughter | |
| 3.7 | 52 | 5 | son | |
| 8.2 | 114 | 6 | sister | |
| 3.2 | 45 | 7 | brother | |
| 3.7 | 52 | 8 | other relative | |
| 27.3 | 381 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 1.3 | 18 | 10 | other friend | |
| 0.5 | 7 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.6 | 8 | 12 | coworker | |
| 13.4 | 187 | 13 | clergy | |
| 1.1 | 15 | 14 | family doctor | |
| 3.9 | 55 | 15 | prof counselor | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 16 | other | |
| 4.8 | 67 | 17 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 31 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
upset2help for marital problem #2
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you were very upset about a problem with your husband, wife or partner and hadn't been able to work it out with them. Who would you turn to for help? Even if you are not married or have no partner, what would you do? B. Second Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.2 | 17 | 1 | spouse | |
| 7.5 | 104 | 2 | mother | |
| 3.7 | 51 | 3 | father | |
| 3.9 | 54 | 4 | daughter | |
| 4.5 | 62 | 5 | son | |
| 7.2 | 99 | 6 | sister | |
| 5.0 | 69 | 7 | brother | |
| 8.0 | 110 | 8 | other relative | |
| 16.6 | 229 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 9.1 | 126 | 10 | other friend | |
| 1.3 | 18 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 1.2 | 17 | 12 | coworker | |
| 10.1 | 139 | 13 | clergy | |
| 3.8 | 52 | 14 | family doctor | |
| 6.8 | 94 | 15 | prof counselor | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 16 | other | |
| 9.7 | 134 | 17 | no one | |
| 2 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 48 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
down1help for depression #1
Text of this Question or Item
Now suppose you feel just a bit down or depressed, and you wanted to talk about it. A. Who would you turn to first for help? B. Who would you turn to second? PLEASE CIRCLE ONLY ONE FIRST CHOICE NUMBER AND ONE SECOND CHOICE NUMBER. A. First Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40.2 | 570 | 1 | spouse | |
| 5.3 | 75 | 2 | mother | |
| 0.9 | 13 | 3 | father | |
| 5.2 | 73 | 4 | daughter | |
| 1.4 | 20 | 5 | son | |
| 6.1 | 87 | 6 | sister | |
| 1.8 | 25 | 7 | brother | |
| 1.7 | 24 | 8 | other relative | |
| 25.6 | 363 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 1.2 | 17 | 10 | other friend | |
| 0.8 | 12 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.6 | 9 | 12 | coworker | |
| 4.7 | 66 | 13 | clergy | |
| 1.0 | 14 | 14 | family doctor | |
| 0.8 | 11 | 15 | prof counselor | |
| 0.3 | 4 | 16 | other | |
| 2.4 | 34 | 17 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 11 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
down2help for depression #2
Text of this Question or Item
Now suppose you feel just a bit down or depressed, and you wanted to talk about it. B. Second Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.8 | 82 | 1 | spouse | |
| 9.8 | 138 | 2 | mother | |
| 2.1 | 29 | 3 | father | |
| 6.0 | 84 | 4 | daughter | |
| 4.5 | 63 | 5 | son | |
| 7.7 | 108 | 6 | sister | |
| 4.6 | 64 | 7 | brother | |
| 4.3 | 61 | 8 | other relative | |
| 24.9 | 349 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 11.2 | 157 | 10 | other friend | |
| 2.4 | 34 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 2.0 | 28 | 12 | coworker | |
| 4.7 | 66 | 13 | clergy | |
| 2.6 | 37 | 14 | family doctor | |
| 2.1 | 29 | 15 | prof counselor | |
| 0.2 | 3 | 16 | other | |
| 5.1 | 71 | 17 | no one | |
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 25 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
change1help regarding important change #1
Text of this Question or Item
Suppose you needed advice about an important change in your life -- for example, about a job or moving to another part of the country? A. Who would you turn to first for help? B. Who would you turn to second? Please CIRCLE ONLY ONE FIRST CHOICE NUMBER AND ONE SECOND CHOICE NUMBER. A. First Choice
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 48.7 | 688 | 1 | spouse | |
| 8.6 | 122 | 2 | mother | |
| 4.1 | 58 | 3 | father | |
| 5.5 | 78 | 4 | daughter | |
| 4.5 | 63 | 5 | son | |
| 3.7 | 52 | 6 | sister | |
| 2.5 | 35 | 7 | brother | |
| 2.2 | 31 | 8 | other relative | |
| 10.8 | 153 | 9 | closest friend | |
| 0.4 | 6 | 10 | other friend | |
| 0.5 | 7 | 11 | neighbor | |
| 0.7 | 10 | 12 | coworker | |
| 2.3 | 32 | 13 | clergy | |
| 0.1 | 2 | 14 | family doctor | |
| 0.9 | 13 | 15 | prof counselor | |
| 0.5 | 7 | 16 | lawyer | |
| 0.7 | 10 | 17 | other | |
| 3.3 | 46 | 18 | no one | |
| 2 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,418 | .i | iap | ||
| 13 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |