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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3


Contributed to Needy

homelesscontributed to the homeless
Text of this Question or Item
People help other people in ways besides giving money, time, or other 
things to organized groups. Sometimes people help needy people 
directly. During the past 12 months, did you or members of your 
family or household give money, food, or clothing to any of the 
following types of people?
A. The homeless or street-people
Percent N Value Label
37.8 536 1 yes
62.2 881 2 no


8 .d don't know


67,402 .i iap


19 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
needyneicontributed to a needy neighbor.
Text of this Question or Item
People help other people in ways besides giving money, time, or other 
things to organized groups. Sometimes people help needy people 
directly. During the past 12 months, did you or members of your 
family or household give money, food, or clothing to any of the 
following types of people?
B. A needy neighbor
Percent N Value Label
45.8 650 1 yes
54.2 769 2 no


6 .d don't know


67,402 .i iap


19 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
needyrelcontributed to a needy relative.
Text of this Question or Item
People help other people in ways besides giving money, time, or other 
things to organized groups. Sometimes people help needy people 
directly. During the past 12 months, did you or members of your 
family or household give money, food, or clothing to any of the 
following types of people?
C. A needy relative
Percent N Value Label
26.0 364 1 yes
74.0 1,036 2 no


15 .d don't know


67,402 .i iap


29 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
needyfrdcontributed to a needy friend.
Text of this Question or Item
People help other people in ways besides giving money, time, or other 
things to organized groups. Sometimes people help needy people 
directly. During the past 12 months, did you or members of your 
family or household give money, food, or clothing to any of the 
following types of people?
D. A needy friend
Percent N Value Label
33.3 470 1 yes
66.7 942 2 no


8 .d don't know


67,402 .i iap


24 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
needyothcontributed to other needy person
Text of this Question or Item
People help other people in ways besides giving money, time, or other 
things to organized groups. Sometimes people help needy people 
directly. During the past 12 months, did you or members of your 
family or household give money, food, or clothing to any of the 
following types of people?
E. Any other needy person
Percent N Value Label
49.0 694 1 yes
51.0 721 2 no


7 .d don't know


67,402 .i iap


22 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

1996 TOPICAL MODULE: MENTAL HEALTH I

Personal Problems

probfix1first mention of problem
Text of this Question or Item
Problems often come up in life. Sometimes they're personal problems 
-- people are very unhappy, or nervous and irritable all the time. 
Sometimes there are problems in a marriage -- a husband and wife just 
can't get along with each other. Or, sometimes it's a personal 
problem with a child or a job. I'd like to ask you a few questions 
now about what you think a person might do to handle problems like 
this. For instance, let's suppose you had a lot of personal problems 
and you're very unhappy all the time. Let's suppose you've been that 
way for a long time, and it isn't getting any better. What do you 
think you'd Do about it? 
1. What R would do about the problem -- First mention.
Percent N Value Label
1.0 14 11
0.1 1 21
1.5 21 22
0.3 4 23
2.3 32 31
0.1 1 41
8.6 117 51
0.4 6 61
0.2 3 62
0.1 1 63
0.9 12 64
0.1 1 65
0.1 1 66
0.9 12 68
1.7 23 69
2.9 40 71
10.9 148 72
2.1 29 73
2.1 29 74
0.8 11 75
20.7 282 81
41.1 560 82
1.1 15 95


40 .d don't know


67,376 .i iap


67 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
probfix2second mention of problem
Text of this Question or Item
Problems often come up in life. Sometimes they're personal problems 
-- people are very unhappy, or nervous and irritable all the time. 
Sometimes there are problems in a marriage -- a husband and wife just 
can't get along with each other. Or, sometimes it's a personal 
problem with a child or a job. I'd like to ask you a few questions 
now about what you think a person might do to handle problems like 
this. For instance, let's suppose you had a lot of personal problems 
and you're very unhappy all the time. Let's suppose you've been that 
way for a long time, and it isn't getting any better. What do you 
think you'd Do about it? 
2. What R would do about the problem -- Second mention.
Percent N Value Label
0.1 1 11
0.1 1 21
1.5 17 22
0.1 1 23
0.1 1 26
0.7 8 31
0.1 1 41
3.1 35 51
1.2 13 61
0.4 4 62
0.1 1 63
0.7 8 64
0.2 2 65
0.4 5 68
1.3 15 69
1.9 21 71
6.3 71 72
1.0 11 73
1.4 16 74
0.8 9 75
15.3 172 81
17.9 201 82
45.3 508 95


2 .d don't know


67,656 .i iap


66 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
probfix3third mention of problem
Text of this Question or Item
Problems often come up in life. Sometimes they're personal problems 
-- people are very unhappy, or nervous and irritable all the time. 
Sometimes there are problems in a marriage -- a husband and wife just 
can't get along with each other. Or, sometimes it's a personal 
problem with a child or a job. I'd like to ask you a few questions 
now about what you think a person might do to handle problems like 
this. For instance, let's suppose you had a lot of personal problems 
and you're very unhappy all the time. Let's suppose you've been that 
way for a long time, and it isn't getting any better. What do you 
think you'd Do about it? 
3. What R would do about the problem -- Third mention.
Percent N Value Label
1.5 13 22
0.1 1 31
2.3 20 51
0.3 3 61
0.1 1 62
0.8 7 64
0.3 3 65
0.1 1 67
0.3 3 68
0.6 5 69
0.9 8 71
2.1 19 72
0.6 5 73
0.7 6 74
0.3 3 75
9.4 83 81
8.1 72 82
71.4 632 95


2 .d don't know


67,892 .i iap


67 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
probhlp1first mention to help problem
Text of this Question or Item
Problems often come up in life. Sometimes they're personal problems 
-- people are very unhappy, or nervous and irritable all the time. 
Sometimes there are problems in a marriage -- a husband and wife just 
can't get along with each other. Or, sometimes it's a personal 
problem with a child or a job. I'd like to ask you a few questions 
now about what you think a person might do to handle problems like 
this. For instance, let's suppose you had a lot of personal problems 
and you're very unhappy all the time. Let's suppose you've been that 
way for a long time, and it isn't getting any better. What do you 
think you'd Do about it? 
1. The sources of help R would seek -- First mention.
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 100-980)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
probhlp2second mention to help problem
Text of this Question or Item
Problems often come up in life. Sometimes they're personal problems 
-- people are very unhappy, or nervous and irritable all the time. 
Sometimes there are problems in a marriage -- a husband and wife just 
can't get along with each other. Or, sometimes it's a personal 
problem with a child or a job. I'd like to ask you a few questions 
now about what you think a person might do to handle problems like 
this. For instance, let's suppose you had a lot of personal problems 
and you're very unhappy all the time. Let's suppose you've been that 
way for a long time, and it isn't getting any better. What do you 
think you'd Do about it? 
2. The sources of help R would seek -- Second mention.
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 100-995)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
probhlp3third mention to help problem
Text of this Question or Item
Problems often come up in life. Sometimes they're personal problems 
-- people are very unhappy, or nervous and irritable all the time. 
Sometimes there are problems in a marriage -- a husband and wife just 
can't get along with each other. Or, sometimes it's a personal 
problem with a child or a job. I'd like to ask you a few questions 
now about what you think a person might do to handle problems like 
this. For instance, let's suppose you had a lot of personal problems 
and you're very unhappy all the time. Let's suppose you've been that 
way for a long time, and it isn't getting any better. What do you 
think you'd Do about it? 
3. The sources of help R would seek -- Third mention.
Percent N Value Label
1.5 12 100
0.3 2 101
0.1 1 103
0.3 2 104
0.1 1 105
1.5 12 106
0.3 2 107
0.8 6 108
0.6 5 190
2.7 21 200
0.4 3 201
0.1 1 290
0.4 3 390
1.8 14 400
0.3 2 401
1.3 10 403
0.3 2 490
0.5 4 499
0.6 5 500
0.4 3 502
2.0 16 506
0.1 1 605
0.3 2 690
0.4 3 700
0.4 3 800
2.8 22 910
0.5 4 980
79.5 628 995


67,980 .i iap


76 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
vigversnvignette version number
Text of this Question or Item
Next I'm going to describe a person -- lets call him/her (REFER TO 
NAME IN VIGNETTE). After I read a description of him/her I'll ask you 
some questions about how you think and feel about him/her. There are 
no right or wrong answers. I'm only interested in what you think of 
NAME.
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-90)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
seriousphow serious x s situation is
Text of this Question or Item
Please remember, there are no right or wrong answers to these 
questions. Please think about the person I just described when 
answering this group of questions. First, how serious would you 
consider NAME's problem to be -- very serious, somewhat serious, not 
very serious, or not at all serious?
Percent N Value Label
60.7 3,375 1 very serious
23.8 1,322 2 somewhat serious
11.5 640 3 not very serious
4.0 223 4 not at all serious


34 .d don't know


66,482 .i iap


66 .n no answer


13 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
charactrhow likely x s situation caused by bad character
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME's situation might be 
caused by (READ a-f) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very 
likely, or not at all likely? 
A. His/her own bad character
Percent N Value Label
13.7 750 1 very likely
28.6 1,563 2 somewhat likely
33.7 1,840 3 not very likely
24.0 1,308 4 not at all likely


125 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


69 .n no answer


17 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
imbalncehow likely x s situation caused by imbalance in brain
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME's situation might be 
caused by (READ a-f) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very 
likely, or not at all likely? 
B. A chemical imbalance in the brain
Percent N Value Label
27.2 1,456 1 very likely
44.6 2,384 2 somewhat likely
19.2 1,024 3 not very likely
9.0 481 4 not at all likely


241 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


66 .n no answer


20 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wayraisehow likely x s situation caused by the way raised
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME's situation might be 
caused by (READ a-f) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very 
likely, or not at all likely? 
C. The way (s/he) was raised
Percent N Value Label
10.0 542 1 very likely
39.7 2,144 2 somewhat likely
31.3 1,691 3 not very likely
19.0 1,030 4 not at all likely


172 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


72 .n no answer


21 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
stresseshow likely x s situation caused by stress
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME's situation might be 
caused by (READ a-f) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very 
likely, or not at all likely? 
D. Stressful circumstances in his/her life
Percent N Value Label
35.6 1,949 1 very likely
52.3 2,861 2 somewhat likely
8.1 442 3 not very likely
4.0 221 4 not at all likely


110 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


69 .n no answer


20 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
geneticshow likely x s situation caused by genetic problem
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME's situation might be 
caused by (READ a-f) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very 
likely, or not at all likely? 
E. A genetic or inherited problem
Percent N Value Label
13.0 699 1 very likely
45.4 2,440 2 somewhat likely
27.5 1,477 3 not very likely
14.1 760 4 not at all likely


206 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


69 .n no answer


21 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
godswillhow likely x s situation caused by god s will
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME's situation might be 
caused by (READ a-f) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very 
likely, or not at all likely? 
F. God's will
Percent N Value Label
4.5 243 1 very likely
10.0 538 2 somewhat likely
24.8 1,339 3 not very likely
60.8 3,286 4 not at all likely


167 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


75 .n no answer


24 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
upsdownshow likely x is experiencing normal ups-and-downs of life
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME is experiencing (READ 
A-E) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very likely, or not at all 
likely? (IN PART E, READ ONLY THE PHRASE FOLLOWING THE LETTER OF THE 
VIGNETTE) 
A. Part of the normal ups and downs of life
Percent N Value Label
27.7 1,520 1 very likely
36.5 2,004 2 somewhat likely
22.1 1,215 3 not very likely
13.7 750 4 not at all likely


86 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


78 .n no answer


19 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
breakdwnhow likely x is experiencing nervous breakdown
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME is experiencing (READ 
A-E) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very likely, or not at all 
likely? (IN PART E, READ ONLY THE PHRASE FOLLOWING THE LETTER OF THE 
VIGNETTE) 
B. A nervous breakdown
Percent N Value Label
17.5 949 1 very likely
38.9 2,106 2 somewhat likely
29.7 1,607 3 not very likely
13.8 747 4 not at all likely


162 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


80 .n no answer


21 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
mentlillhow likely x is experiencing mental illness
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME is experiencing (READ 
A-E) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very likely, or not at all 
likely? (IN PART E, READ ONLY THE PHRASE FOLLOWING THE LETTER OF THE 
VIGNETTE) 
C. A mental illness
Percent N Value Label
24.1 1,303 1 very likely
37.6 2,028 2 somewhat likely
26.1 1,407 3 not very likely
12.2 660 4 not at all likely


171 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


78 .n no answer


25 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
physillhow likely x is experiencing physical illness
Text of this Question or Item
In your opinion, how likely is it that NAME is experiencing (READ 
A-E) -- very likely, somewhat likely, not very likely, or not at all 
likely? (IN PART E, READ ONLY THE PHRASE FOLLOWING THE LETTER OF THE 
VIGNETTE) 
D. A physical illness
Percent N Value Label
12.8 689 1 very likely
40.6 2,193 2 somewhat likely
32.5 1,756 3 not very likely
14.0 757 4 not at all likely


168 .d don't know


66,483 .i iap


84 .n no answer


25 .s skipped on web


3,544 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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