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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3
Wealth and Work Ethic of Immigrants
wlthimmare legal immigrants rich or poor
Text of this Question or Item
Now I have some questions about different groups in our society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale which the characteristics of people in a group can be rated. In the first statement a score of 1 means that you think almost all of the people in that group are "rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the group are "poor." A score of 4 means that you think that the group is not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any number in between that comes closest to where you think people in the group stand. A1. Immigrants who are in this country legally?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1 | 15 | 1 | 1 - rich | |
| 3.6 | 48 | 2 | ||
| 8.8 | 118 | 3 | ||
| 31.3 | 420 | 4 | ||
| 27.5 | 369 | 5 | ||
| 19.5 | 261 | 6 | ||
| 8.2 | 110 | 7 | 7 - poor | |
| 119 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 14 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
wlthundcare illegal immigrants rich or poor
Text of this Question or Item
Now I have some questions about different groups in our society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale which the characteristics of people in a group can be rated. In the first statement a score of 1 means that you think almost all of the people in that group are "rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the group are "poor." A score of 4 means that you think that the group is not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any number in between that comes closest to where you think people in the group stand. A2. Immigrants who are in this country illegally?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.2 | 30 | 1 | 1 - rich | |
| 1.7 | 23 | 2 | ||
| 2.0 | 27 | 3 | ||
| 4.8 | 65 | 4 | ||
| 9.4 | 127 | 5 | ||
| 30.8 | 414 | 6 | ||
| 49.0 | 658 | 7 | 7 - poor | |
| 116 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 14 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
workimmare legal immigrants hard working
Text of this Question or Item
Now I have some questions about different groups in our society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale which the characteristics of people in a group can be rated. In the first statement a score of 1 means that you think almost all of the people in that group are "rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the group are "poor." A score of 4 means that you think that the group is not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any number in between that comes closest to where you think people in the group stand. B1. Legal immigrants?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.2 | 82 | 1 | 1 - hard-working | |
| 14.9 | 197 | 2 | ||
| 24.4 | 323 | 3 | ||
| 36.8 | 487 | 4 | ||
| 11.6 | 153 | 5 | ||
| 4.4 | 58 | 6 | ||
| 1.8 | 24 | 7 | 7 - lazy | |
| 131 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 19 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
workundcare illegal immigrants hard working
Text of this Question or Item
Now I have some questions about different groups in our society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale which the characteristics of people in a group can be rated. In the first statement a score of 1 means that you think almost all of the people in that group are "rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the group are "poor." A score of 4 means that you think that the group is not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any number in between that comes closest to where you think people in the group stand. B2. Illegal immigrants?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.9 | 127 | 1 | 1 - hard-working | |
| 13.5 | 173 | 2 | ||
| 16.4 | 210 | 3 | ||
| 25.5 | 326 | 4 | ||
| 12.4 | 159 | 5 | ||
| 14.1 | 181 | 6 | ||
| 8.1 | 104 | 7 | 7 - lazy | |
| 174 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 20 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
obrespctteach children respect for authority and obedience
Text of this Question or Item
Please respond to the following statements by saying whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree with them: Obedience and respect for authority are the most important virtues children should learn.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33.2 | 480 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 46.8 | 677 | 2 | agree | |
| 17.6 | 254 | 3 | disagree | |
| 2.5 | 36 | 4 | strongly disagree | |
| 14 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 13 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Evaluation of the Economy
econpasthas national economy improved last year
Text of this Question or Item
How about the economy. Would you say that over the past year the nation's economy has gotten better, stayed about the same, or gotten worse?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26.4 | 381 | 1 | gotten better | |
| 44.0 | 636 | 2 | stayed the same | |
| 29.6 | 428 | 3 | gotten worse | |
| 20 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 9 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
pastupdegree of improvement in national economy
Text of this Question or Item
How about the economy. Would you say that over the past year the nation's economy has gotten better, stayed about the same, or gotten worse? A. Would you say much better or somewhat better?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | 34 | 1 | much better | |
| 91.0 | 345 | 2 | somewhat better | |
| 68,456 | .i | iap | ||
| 11 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
pastdowndegree national economy has gotten worse
Text of this Question or Item
How about the economy. Would you say that over the past year the nation's economy has gotten better, stayed about the same, or gotten worse? B. Would you say much worse or somewhat worse?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29.9 | 126 | 1 | much worse | |
| 70.1 | 295 | 2 | somewhat worse | |
| 1 | .d | don't know | ||
| 68,409 | .i | iap | ||
| 15 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
econfutrpredictions for national economy in next year
Text of this Question or Item
What about the next 12 months? Do you expect the national economy to get better, get worse, or stay about the same?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29.2 | 416 | 1 | get better | |
| 53.9 | 768 | 2 | stay the same | |
| 16.9 | 241 | 3 | get worse | |
| 39 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 10 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
futrupdegree economy will improve in next year
Text of this Question or Item
What about the next 12 months? Do you expect the national economy to get better, get worse, or stay about the same? A. Would you say much better or somewhat better?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.6 | 60 | 1 | much better | |
| 85.4 | 351 | 2 | somewhat better | |
| 2 | .d | don't know | ||
| 68,420 | .i | iap | ||
| 13 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
futrdowndegree economy will get worse over next year
Text of this Question or Item
What about the next 12 months? Do you expect the national economy to get better, get worse, or stay about the same? B. Would you say much worse or somewhat worse?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23.1 | 54 | 1 | much worse | |
| 76.9 | 180 | 2 | somewhat worse | |
| 68,595 | .i | iap | ||
| 17 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Chances of Losing Job or Promotion to Other Group
rdiscaffchances family member not promoted for other race
Text of this Question or Item
A. What do you think the chances are these days that you or anyone in your family won't get a job or promotion while an equally or less qualified [White/(Black/African-American)] employee receives one instead? Would you say the chances of this happening are very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15.6 | 213 | 1 | very likely | |
| 33.5 | 458 | 2 | somewhat likely | |
| 24.8 | 340 | 3 | somewhat unlikely | |
| 26.2 | 358 | 4 | very unlikely | |
| 88 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 17 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
rimmdiscchances illegal immigrants favored over family
Text of this Question or Item
B. What about immigrants? Is it very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely that you or anyone in your family won't get a job or promotion while an equally or less qualified immigrant employee receives one instead?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.4 | 126 | 1 | very likely | |
| 23.0 | 309 | 2 | somewhat likely | |
| 31.8 | 427 | 3 | somewhat unlikely | |
| 35.8 | 480 | 4 | very unlikely | |
| 110 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,372 | .i | iap | ||
| 22 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |