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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3


1994 TOPICAL MODULE: FAMILY MOBILITY

Parental Information

malive1r mother alive
Text of this Question or Item
Is your mother alive?
Percent N Value Label
63.1 949 1 yes
36.9 556 2 no


6 .d don't know


67,328 .i iap


7 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
mayrbornyr r mother born
Text of this Question or Item
Now, we'd like to ask about your parents. In what year was your 
mother born?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,858-1,959)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
mayrdiedyr r mother died
Text of this Question or Item
In what year did she die?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,913-1,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
palive1r father alive
Text of this Question or Item
Is your father still living?
Percent N Value Label
47.3 697 1 yes
52.7 777 2 no


37 .d don't know


67,328 .i iap


7 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
payrbornyr r father born
Text of this Question or Item
In what year was your father born?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,857-1,960)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
payrdiedyr r father died
Text of this Question or Item
In what year did he die?
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1,900-1,994)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Educational and Occupational History

dateschdate schooling completed
Text of this Question or Item
In what month and year did you complete that year of school? 
RESPONDENT'S DATE OF FINISHING EDUCATION
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1205-9906)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
neverwkr never worked full-time after school
Text of this Question or Item
RESPONDENT'S WORK HISTORY
Percent N Value Label
7.5 113 1 never worked
92.5 1,394 2 worked


67,328 .i iap


11 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
occfirstr first occupation
Text of this Question or Item
Respondent's First Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 5-889)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
presfrstprestige of r first job
Text of this Question or Item
Respondent's First Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 17-86)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wrkslfstr 1st job: self-employed or no?
Text of this Question or Item
Respondent's First Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Percent N Value Label
4.6 63 1 self employed
95.4 1,317 2 someone else


67,441 .i iap


25 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
indfirstindustry of r first job
Text of this Question or Item
Respondent's First Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 10-990)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
datefrstmonth and yr began first job
Text of this Question or Item
Respondent's First Occupation, Prestige, and Industry
Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1103-9408)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Reasoning Abilities

alike1how alike: orange & banana
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
A. In what way are an orange and a banana alike?
Percent N Value Label
6.1 179 0 completely wrong
12.0 354 1 partially right
81.9 2,410 2 completely right


31 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


18 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike2how alike: dog & lion
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
B. In what way are a dog and a lion alike?
Percent N Value Label
17.2 505 0 completely wrong
17.0 499 1 partially right
65.8 1,928 2 completely right


39 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


21 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike3how alike: eye & ear
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
C. In what way are an eye and an ear alike?
Percent N Value Label
16.1 466 0 completely wrong
34.6 998 1 partially right
49.3 1,422 2 completely right


83 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


23 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike4how alike: egg & seed
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
D. In what way are an egg and a seed alike?
Percent N Value Label
30.1 828 0 completely wrong
40.2 1,107 1 partially right
29.8 820 2 completely right


208 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


29 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike5how alike: table & chair
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
E. In what way are a table and a chair alike?
Percent N Value Label
49.9 1,446 0 completely wrong
9.1 264 1 partially right
41.0 1,187 2 completely right


71 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


24 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike6how alike: work & play
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
F. In what way are work and play alike?
Percent N Value Label
40.9 1,149 0 completely wrong
52.7 1,480 1 partially right
6.3 178 2 completely right


160 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


25 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike7how alike: fly & tree
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
G. In what way are a fly and a tree alike?
Percent N Value Label
58.1 1,410 0 completely wrong
15.9 387 1 partially right
26.0 631 2 completely right


530 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


34 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
alike8how alike: praise & punishment
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'd like to turn to something a bit different. This section is 
about reasoning abilities, that is, about how people think. Most 
people take tests of their reasoning abilities and there is a lot of 
interest in how these abilities may change over time. What I'd like 
you to do is tell me how two things are alike. 
H. In what way are praise and punishment alike?
Percent N Value Label
66.1 1,760 0 completely wrong
23.3 620 1 partially right
10.6 283 2 completely right


301 .d don't know


65,854 .i iap


28 .n no answer


6,853 .y not available in this year

100.0 75,699
Total
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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