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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3
Working Mothers
fechldmother working doesn't hurt children
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'm going to read several more statements. As I read each one, please tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree with it. For example, here is the statement: A. A working mother can establish just as warm and secure a relationship with her children as a mother who does not work.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26.4 | 9,938 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 42.9 | 16,138 | 2 | agree | |
| 24.2 | 9,093 | 3 | disagree | |
| 6.5 | 2,449 | 4 | strongly disagree | |
| 306 | .d | don't know | ||
| 37,720 | .i | iap | ||
| 52 | .n | no answer | ||
| 3 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fehelpwife should help husbands career first
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'm going to read several more statements. As I read each one, please tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree with it. For example, here is the statement: B. It is more important for a wife to help her husband's career than to have one herself.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 769 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 24.6 | 3,769 | 2 | agree | |
| 50.5 | 7,732 | 3 | disagree | |
| 19.9 | 3,041 | 4 | strongly disagree | |
| 467 | .d | don't know | ||
| 53,009 | .i | iap | ||
| 59 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fepreschpreschool kids suffer if mother works
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'm going to read several more statements. As I read each one, please tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree with it. For example, here is the statement: C. A preschool child is likely to suffer if his or her mother works.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.9 | 2,934 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 31.6 | 11,786 | 2 | agree | |
| 46.7 | 17,405 | 3 | disagree | |
| 13.8 | 5,133 | 4 | strongly disagree | |
| 625 | .d | don't know | ||
| 37,720 | .i | iap | ||
| 87 | .n | no answer | ||
| 9 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
fefambetter for man to work, woman tend home
Text of this Question or Item
Now I'm going to read several more statements. As I read each one, please tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree with it. For example, here is the statement: D. It is much better for everyone involved if the man is the achiever outside the home and the woman takes care of the home and family.
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | 2,977 | 1 | strongly agree | |
| 27.7 | 10,331 | 2 | agree | |
| 43.2 | 16,097 | 3 | disagree | |
| 21.2 | 7,888 | 4 | strongly disagree | |
| 577 | .d | don't know | ||
| 37,720 | .i | iap | ||
| 96 | .n | no answer | ||
| 13 | .s | skipped on web | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
Women's Rights
erareadhas r heard or read about era
Text of this Question or Item
Have you heard or read about the Equal Rights Amendment?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90.2 | 2,997 | 1 | yes | |
| 9.8 | 326 | 2 | no | |
| 63 | .d | don't know | ||
| 65,456 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
erameansdoes r understand what era means
Text of this Question or Item
Have you heard or read about the Equal Rights Amendment? A. Do you understand what the Equal Rights Amendment means?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 84.0 | 2,465 | 1 | yes | |
| 16.0 | 469 | 2 | no | |
| 57 | .d | don't know | ||
| 65,848 | .i | iap | ||
| 7 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
eradoes r favor or oppose era?
Text of this Question or Item
Have you heard or read about the Equal Rights Amendment? B. Do you strongly favor, somewhat favor, somewhat oppose, or strongly oppose this amendment?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25.6 | 709 | 1 | strongly favor | |
| 48.3 | 1,336 | 2 | favor | |
| 16.9 | 468 | 3 | oppose | |
| 9.1 | 252 | 4 | strongly oppose | |
| 194 | .d | don't know | ||
| 65,848 | .i | iap | ||
| 39 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
eratelldoes r favor or oppose era
Text of this Question or Item
Have you heard or read about the Equal Rights Amendment? C. The Equal Rights Amendment will amend the United States Constitution to provide equal rights for men and women. Do you strongly favor, somewhat favor, somewhat oppose, or strongly oppose this amendment?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.9 | 47 | 1 | strongly favor | |
| 48.0 | 73 | 2 | somewhat favor | |
| 13.8 | 21 | 3 | somewht oppose | |
| 7.2 | 11 | 4 | strongly oppose | |
| 31 | .d | don't know | ||
| 68,662 | .i | iap | ||
| 1 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
erawhy11st reason favor-oppose era
Text of this Question or Item
Why do you (favor/oppose) the Equal Rights Amendment? PROBE EACH RESPONSE FOR CLARITY AND PROBE FOR ADDITIONAL REASONS. IF œNO OPINION TO ERAREAD PROBE: Why is that - why do you have no opinion on the Equal Rights Amendment? A. First Reason
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-94)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
erawhy22nd reason favor-oppose era
Text of this Question or Item
Why do you (favor/oppose) the Equal Rights Amendment? PROBE EACH RESPONSE FOR CLARITY AND PROBE FOR ADDITIONAL REASONS. IF œNO OPINION TO ERAREAD PROBE: Why is that - why do you have no opinion on the Equal Rights Amendment? B. Second Reason
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-92)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
erawhy33rd reason favor-oppose era
Text of this Question or Item
Why do you (favor/oppose) the Equal Rights Amendment? PROBE EACH RESPONSE FOR CLARITY AND PROBE FOR ADDITIONAL REASONS. IF œNO OPINION TO ERAREAD PROBE: Why is that - why do you have no opinion on the Equal Rights Amendment? C. Third Reason
Total Cases:
75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-89)
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
eraimpimportance of era issue
Text of this Question or Item
How important is the Equal Rights Amendment issue to you--would you say it is one of the most important, important, not very important, or not important at all?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.3 | 223 | 1 | one of most imp | |
| 44.9 | 815 | 2 | important | |
| 31.1 | 565 | 3 | not very imp | |
| 11.7 | 213 | 4 | not important | |
| 39 | .d | don't know | ||
| 66,986 | .i | iap | ||
| 5 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
erainfohow much info does r have about era
Text of this Question or Item
How much information do you have about the Equal Rights Amendment? Do you have all the information you need, most of the information, some information, or very little information?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.8 | 216 | 1 | all info r needs | |
| 16.6 | 305 | 2 | most of the info | |
| 41.4 | 761 | 3 | some info | |
| 30.2 | 555 | 4 | very little info | |
| 17 | .d | don't know | ||
| 66,986 | .i | iap | ||
| 6 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
erafirmhow firm is r's opinion on era
Text of this Question or Item
How firm are you about (your opinion on/the way you feel about) the Equal Rights Amendment--would you say you are very likely to change (your opinion), somewhat likely to change, somewhat unlikely to change or very unlikely to change your opinion?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.7 | 66 | 1 | change very likely | |
| 20.1 | 356 | 2 | somewhat likely | |
| 29.6 | 525 | 3 | somewhat unlikely | |
| 46.5 | 824 | 4 | change very unlikely | |
| 80 | .d | don't know | ||
| 66,986 | .i | iap | ||
| 9 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
febearcan wife refuse to have children
Text of this Question or Item
If the husband in a family wants children, but the wife decides that she does not want any children, is it all right for the wife to refuse to have children?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 71.3 | 1,478 | 1 | yes | |
| 28.7 | 594 | 2 | no | |
| 196 | .d | don't know | ||
| 66,561 | .i | iap | ||
| 17 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
feworkifmarried women work if jobs limited
Text of this Question or Item
If there is a limited number of jobs, do you approve or disapprove of a married woman holding a job in business or industry when her husband is able to support her?
| Percent | N | Value | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36.3 | 543 | 1 | approve | |
| 63.7 | 953 | 2 | disapprove | |
| 30 | .d | don't know | ||
| 67,316 | .i | iap | ||
| 4 | .n | no answer | ||
| 6,853 | .y | not available in this year | ||
| 100.0 | 75,699 | Total |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Data type: | numeric |
| Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |