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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 1

Verbal Ability

wordkWORD K

Text of this Question or Item

Please indicate the word that comes closest to the meaning of 
the word in capital letters. APPARITION

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		wordk
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		0 incorrect answer	1 correct answer	.i iap	.n no answer	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	26.3 292	73.7 817	- 2,345	- 90	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	27.8 291	72.2 756	- 2,200	- 62	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	27.0 583	73.0 1,573	- 4,545	- 152	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

wordlWORD L

Text of this Question or Item

Please indicate the word that comes closest to the meaning of 
the word in capital letters. CONFOUND

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		wordl
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		0 incorrect answer	1 correct answer	.i iap	.n no answer	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	37.9 425	62.1 696	- 2,345	- 78	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	37.6 394	62.4 654	- 2,200	- 61	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	37.8 819	62.2 1,350	- 4,545	- 139	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

wordnWORD N

Text of this Question or Item

Please indicate the word that comes closest to the meaning of 
the word in capital letters. RECIPROCAL

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		wordn
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		0 incorrect answer	1 correct answer	.i iap	.n no answer	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	32.0 359	68.0 763	- 2,345	- 77	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	32.4 337	67.6 703	- 2,200	- 69	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	32.2 696	67.8 1,466	- 4,545	- 146	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Racial Attitudes and Stereotypes

racdif1xDIFFERENCES DUE TO DISCRIMINATION (LONGER INTRO)

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		racdif1x
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		1 yes	2 no	.d don't know	.i iap	.n no answer	.s skipped on web	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	58.1 672	41.9 484	- 42	- 2,339	- 5	- 2	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	52.8 564	47.2 505	- 29	- 2,200	- 1	- 10	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	55.6 1,236	44.4 989	- 71	- 4,539	- 6	- 12	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

racdif2xDIFFERENCES DUE TO IN-BORN LEARNING ABILITY

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		racdif2x
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		1 yes	2 no	.d don't know	.i iap	.n no answer	.s skipped on web	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	7.4 87	92.6 1,093	- 24	- 2,339	- 0	- 1	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	6.2 67	93.8 1,014	- 18	- 2,200	- 3	- 7	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	6.8 154	93.2 2,107	- 42	- 4,539	- 3	- 8	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

racdif3xDIFFERENCES DUE TO LACK OF EDUCATION

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		racdif3x
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		1 yes	2 no	.d don't know	.i iap	.n no answer	.s skipped on web	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	55.7 652	44.3 518	- 31	- 2,339	- 0	- 4	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	51.7 554	48.3 518	- 25	- 2,200	- 4	- 8	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	53.8 1,206	46.2 1,036	- 56	- 4,539	- 4	- 12	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

racdif4xDIFFERENCES DUE TO LACK OF WILL

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		racdif4x
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		1 yes	2 no	.d don't know	.i iap	.n no answer	.s skipped on web	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	29.4 342	70.6 822	- 37	- 2,339	- 0	- 4	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	30.4 322	69.6 738	- 37	- 2,200	- 2	- 10	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	29.9 664	70.1 1,560	- 74	- 4,539	- 2	- 14	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

racerank1FIRST RACE SELECTED

Text of this Question or Item

If you had to choose, which of these races do you identify most 
with?

Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-16)

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

racerank2SECOND RACE SELECTED

Text of this Question or Item

After {#racerankfill1}, which of these races do you identify 
most with?

Total Cases: 75,699 (Range of valid codes: 1-16)

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

racerank3THIRD RACE SELECTED

Text of this Question or Item

After {#racerankfill1} and {#racerankfill2}, which of these 
races do you identify most with?

Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		racerank3
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases		1 white	2 black or african-american	3 american indian or alaska native	4 asian indian	5 chinese	10 other asian	11 native hawaiian	14 other pacific islander	15 some other race	16 hispanic	.d don't know	.i iap	.n no answer	.s skipped on web	.y not available in this year	ROW TOTAL
year	1972	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,613	- 1,613
	1973	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,504	- 1,504
	1974	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,484	- 1,484
	1975	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,490	- 1,490
	1976	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,499	- 1,499
	1977	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,530	- 1,530
	1978	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,532	- 1,532
	1980	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,468	- 1,468
	1982	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,860	- 1,860
	1983	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,599	- 1,599
	1984	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,473	- 1,473
	1985	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,534	- 1,534
	1986	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,470	- 1,470
	1987	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,819	- 1,819
	1988	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,481	- 1,481
	1989	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,537	- 1,537
	1990	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,372	- 1,372
	1991	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,517	- 1,517
	1993	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,606	- 1,606
	1994	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,992	- 2,992
	1996	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,904	- 2,904
	1998	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,832	- 2,832
	2000	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,817	- 2,817
	2002	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,765	- 2,765
	2004	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,812	- 2,812
	2006	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,510	- 4,510
	2008	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,023	- 2,023
	2010	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,044	- 2,044
	2012	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 1,974	- 1,974
	2014	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,538	- 2,538
	2016	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,867	- 2,867
	2018	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 2,348	- 2,348
	2021	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 0	- 4,032	- 4,032
	2022	47.4 9	5.3 1	21.1 4	5.3 1	.0 0	.0 0	.0 0	10.5 2	5.3 1	5.3 1	- 9	- 3,494	- 20	- 2	- 0	100.0 3,544
	2024	57.1 12	4.8 1	19.0 4	4.8 1	4.8 1	4.8 1	4.8 1	.0 0	.0 0	.0 0	- 9	- 3,249	- 26	- 4	- 0	100.0 3,309
	COL TOTAL	52.5 21	5.0 2	20.0 8	5.0 2	2.5 1	2.5 1	2.5 1	5.0 2	2.5 1	2.5 1	- 18	- 6,743	- 46	- 6	- 68,846	100.0 75,699

Properties
Data type:	numeric
Missing-data codes:	.d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

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