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GSS 1972-2024 Cumulative Datafile - Release 1


Attitude Towards Work

wrkearnJob is just a way to earn money
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking of work in general, please circle one number for each 
statement below to show how much you agree or disagree with each. 
A. A job is just a way of earning money - no more
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wrkearn
1
strongly agree
2
agree
3
neither agree nor disagree
4
disagree
5
strongly disagree
.d
can't choose
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 7.3
104
15.2
215
17.7
251
40.1
569
19.7
279
-
15
-
0
-
104
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 6.4
75
17.9
209
17.0
198
41.4
483
17.2
201
-
25
-
0
-
1,641
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 8.2
124
17.3
262
14.1
213
43.3
655
17.0
257
-
6
-
2,992
-
1
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 8.7
128
18.8
277
16.4
242
41.1
605
14.9
220
-
1
-
0
-
1,394
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 7.7
431
17.3
963
16.2
904
41.5
2,312
17.2
957
-
47
-
2,992
-
3,140
-
63,953
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wrkenjoyEnjoy job even if $ not needed
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking of work in general, please circle one number for each 
statement below to show how much you agree or disagree with each. 
B. I would enjoy having a paying job even if I did not need that 
money
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wrkenjoy
1
strongly agree
2
agree
3
neither agree nor disagree
4
disagree
5
strongly disagree
.d
can't choose
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 12.1
169
50.4
702
16.3
227
16.5
230
4.6
64
-
37
-
0
-
108
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 9.6
112
50.2
583
16.0
186
17.7
206
6.5
75
-
34
-
0
-
1,636
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 14.2
214
49.7
750
11.7
177
17.6
266
6.8
103
-
6
-
2,992
-
2
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 15.6
230
54.1
796
12.1
178
13.1
192
5.0
74
-
2
-
1,390
-
5
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 13.1
725
51.2
2,831
13.9
768
16.2
894
5.7
316
-
79
-
4,382
-
1,751
-
63,953
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wrkimpWork is persons most impt. activity
Text of this Question or Item
Thinking of work in general, please circle one number for each 
statement below to show how much you agree or disagree with each. 
C. Work is a person's most important activity
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wrkimp
1
strongly agree
2
agree
3
neither
4
disagree
5
strongly disagree
.d
can't choose
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 12.7
180
24.3
344
21.1
299
32.3
458
9.7
137
-
14
-
0
-
105
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 7.8
93
22.2
263
19.0
225
36.1
428
14.9
176
-
15
-
1,445
-
187
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 10.5
273
23.3
607
20.1
524
34.0
886
12.0
313
-
29
-
1,445
-
292
-
71,330
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
hwdutiesIs R mainly respons.for hh chores?
Text of this Question or Item
Are you the person who is responsible for doing the general domestic 
duties - like cleaning, cooking, washing and so on - in your 
household?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
hwduties
1
yes i responsible
2
yes me and other
3
no someone else
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 53.5
765
25.6
366
20.9
299
-
0
-
0
-
107
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 58.6
687
25.7
301
15.8
185
-
1
-
1,445
-
213
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 55.8
1,452
25.6
667
18.6
484
-
1
-
1,445
-
320
-
71,330
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Important Job Pay Factors

yrsfirmImportance of tenure to pay
Text of this Question or Item
Think of two people doing the same kind of work. What do you 
personally think should be important in deciding how much to pay 
them? 
Looking at the things below, please write ''1'' next to the thing 
that you think should be most important. Then write ''2'' next to the 
thing that you think should be next most important, and ''3'' next to 
the thing that you think should be third most important. Leave the 
other boxes blank. 
A. How long the employee has been with the firm
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
yrsfirm
1
most impt
2
2nd most impt
3
3rd most impt
4
not chosen
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3
-
1,610
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 10.2
111
17.8
195
31.7
346
40.3
441
-
53
-
0
-
391
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 10.2
111
17.8
195
31.7
346
40.3
441
-
53
-
4,035
-
63,665
-
6,853
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
dowellImportance of performance to pay
Text of this Question or Item
Think of two people doing the same kind of work. What do you 
personally think should be important in deciding how much to pay 
them? 
Looking at the things below, please write ''1'' next to the thing 
that you think should be most important. Then write ''2'' next to the 
thing that you think should be next most important, and ''3'' next to 
the thing that you think should be third most important. Leave the 
other boxes blank. 
B. How well the employee does the job
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
dowell
1
most impt
2
2nd most impt
3
3rd most impt
4
not chosen
.d
don't know
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 68.2
765
18.4
207
8.4
94
5.0
56
-
53
-
362
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 68.2
765
18.4
207
8.4
94
5.0
56
-
53
-
362
-
74,162
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
experncImportance of experience to pay
Text of this Question or Item
Think of two people doing the same kind of work. What do you 
personally think should be important in deciding how much to pay 
them? 
Looking at the things below, please write ''1'' next to the thing 
that you think should be most important. Then write ''2'' next to the 
thing that you think should be next most important, and ''3'' next to 
the thing that you think should be third most important. Leave the 
other boxes blank. 
C. The experience of the employee in doing the work
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
expernc
1
most impt
2
2nd most impt
3
3rd most impt
4
not chosen
.d
don't know
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 11.0
121
44.0
483
26.1
286
18.9
207
-
53
-
387
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 11.0
121
44.0
483
26.1
286
18.9
207
-
53
-
387
-
74,162
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
paysameImportance of standard rates to pay
Text of this Question or Item
Think of two people doing the same kind of work. What do you 
personally think should be important in deciding how much to pay 
them? 
Looking at the things below, please write ''1'' next to the thing 
that you think should be most important. Then write ''2'' next to the 
thing that you think should be next most important, and ''3'' next to 
the thing that you think should be third most important. Leave the 
other boxes blank. 
D. The standard rate, giving both employees the same pay
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
paysame
1
most impt
2
2nd most impt
3
3rd most impt
4
not chosen
.d
don't know
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
1,481
1989 4.0
44
4.6
50
7.0
76
84.4
921
-
53
-
393
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL 4.0
44
4.6
50
7.0
76
84.4
921
-
53
-
393
-
74,162
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
ageempImportance of age to pay
Text of this Question or Item
Think of two people doing the same kind of work. What do you 
personally think should be important in deciding how much to pay 
them? 
Looking at the things below, please write ''1'' next to the thing 
that you think should be most important. Then write ''2'' next to the 
thing that you think should be next most important, and ''3'' next to 
the thing that you think should be third most important. Leave the 
other boxes blank. 
E. The age of the employee
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
ageemp
2
2nd most impt
3
3rd most impt
4
not chosen
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
1989 .7
8
1.8
20
97.4
1,058
-
53
-
84
-
314
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
3,544
2024 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,309
-
3,309
COL TOTAL .7
8
1.8
20
97.4
1,058
-
53
-
67,393
-
314
-
6,853
100.0
75,699
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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