1972-1994 General Social Survey Cumulative File


Pay and Raises


othpay             GET COMMISSIONS, BONUSES, TIPS FROM MAIN

     Do you receive any of the earnings from your main job
     in the form of commissions, bonuses, tips, or
     overtime?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      41.9    377      1  YES
      58.1    523      2  NO
               12      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0,9
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1654


raiseall           ALL WORKERS REGARDLESS OF PERFORMANCE GO

     Think about how pay raises are given where you work.
     Please tell me all statements that apply. Do you feel
     that raises are given to... A. All workers regardless
     of performance.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      45.2    391      1  YES
      54.8    474      2  NO
                8      8  DK
               39      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1655


raisehrd           WORKERS WHO WORK HARD AND PERFORM WELL G

     B. Those workers who work hard and perform well.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      67.0    579      1  YES
      33.0    285      2  NO
                9      8  DK
               39      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1656


raisefav           WORKERS HAVE FAVORED RELATION TO BOSS GO

     C. Those workers with some favored relationship with
     the boss.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      29.7    254      1  YES
      70.3    600      2  NO
               13      8  DK
               45      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1657


Fringe Benefits


fringe1            MEDICAL OR HOSPITAL INSURANCE

     I am going to read a list of fringe benefits that
     workers sometimes get in addition to their wages.
     Whether you receive it or not, please tell me whether
     you are eligible to receive each fringe benefit. A.
     Medical or hospital insurance.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      74.4    665      1  YES
      25.6    229      2  NO
                4      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1667


fringe2            DENTAL CARE BENEFITS

     B. Dental care benefits.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      55.2    493      1  YES
      44.8    400      2  NO
                5      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1668


fringe3            LIFE INSURANCE

     C. Life insurance.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      63.9    565      1  YES
      36.1    319      2  NO
               14      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1669


fringe4            SICK LEAVE WITH FULL PAY

     D. Sick leave with full pay.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      60.3    536      1  YES
      39.7    353      2  NO
                9      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1670


fringe5            MATERNITY LEAVE WITH FULL RE-EMPLOYMENT

     E. Maternity or paternity leave with full re-
     employment rights.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      56.7    468      1  YES
      43.3    358      2  NO
               71      8  DK
               15      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1671


fringe6            FLEXIBLE HOURS, OR FLEXTIME SCHEDULING

     F. Flexible hours, or flextime schedi\uling.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      49.5    440      1  YES
      50.5    449      2  NO
                9      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1672


fringe7            CASH OR STOCK BONUSES FOR PERFORMANCE OR

     G. Cash or stock bonuses for performance or merit.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      24.3    215      1  YES
      75.7    669      2  NO
               14      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1673


fringe8            A PENSION OR RETIREMENT PROGRAM

     H. A pension or retirement program.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      57.5    507      1  YES
      42.5    374      2  NO
               17      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1674


fringe9            PROFIT SHARING OR STOCK OPTION PROGRAM

     I. Profit sharing or stock option program.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      27.4    242      1  YES
      72.6    640      2  NO
               15      8  DK
               15      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1675


fringe10           INFORMATION ABOUT CHILD CARE SERVICES IN

     J. Information about child care services in the
     community.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      20.9    178      1  YES
      79.1    673      2  NO
               47      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1676


fringe11           ASSISTANCE WITH THE COSTS OF DAY CARE FO

     K. Assistance with the costs of day care for
     children.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
       7.8     67      1  YES
      92.2    788      2  NO
               43      8  DK
               14      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1677


Employees and Management


jobvshme           HOW OFTEN YOUR FAMILY INTERFERED WITH YO

     In the last few years, how often would you say that
     your family or household responsibilities have
     interfered with your ability to devote full attention
     to your job? Does this happen frequently, sometimes,
     seldom, or never?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
       4.7     42      1  FREQUENTLY
      17.6    158      2  SOMETIMES
      32.6    293      3  SELDOM
      45.2    407      4  NEVER
               12      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0,9
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1678


unvote             WOULD YOU VOTE FOR OR AGAINST HAVING A U

     If an election were held with secret ballots, would
     you vote for or against having a union represent you?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      36.0    308      1  FOR
      64.0    548      2  AGAINST
               30      8  DK
               26      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1679


unmanrel           RELATIONS BETWEEN MANAGEMENT AND WORKERS

     In general how would you describe relations in your
     work place between management and employees? would you
     say they are very good, quite good, neither good not
     bad, quite bad, or very bad?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      33.0    289      1  VERY
      35.9    314      2  QUITE GOOD
      23.8    208      3  NEITHER GOOD NOR BAD
       4.6     40      4  QUITE BAD
       2.7     24      5  VERY BAD
                8      8  DK
               29      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 5

     Input location: 1/1680


cowrkrel           RELATIONS BETWEEN COWORKERS

     In general how would you describe relations in your
     work place between coworkers/colleagues?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      43.8    378      1  VERY
      39.6    342      2  QUITE GOOD
      14.1    122      3  NEITHER GOOD NOR BAD
       2.2     19      4  QUITE BAD
       0.3      3      5  VERY BAD
               16      8  DK
               32      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 5

     Input location: 1/1681


Sources of Job Skills


schoolng           IMPORTANCE FORMAL SCHOOL FOR YOU JOB

     How important were each of the following as sources of
     the skills that you use in your job? Would you say
     very important, important, somewhat important, or not
     at all important? A. Formal schooling.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      37.3    337      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      26.7    241      2  IMPORTANT
      18.1    164      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      17.9    162      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
                1      8  DK
                7      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1682


training           IMPORTANCE OF ON-THE-JOB TRAINING FOR YO

     B. Formal on-the-job training where you work now.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      46.5    418      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      27.1    244      2  IMPORTANT
      12.6    113      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      13.8    124      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
                4      8  DK
                9      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1683


learning           IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING FROM CO-WORKERS F

     C. Informal learning from co-workers or supervisors
     where you work now.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      33.0    295      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      39.5    353      2  IMPORTANT
      16.2    145      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      11.3    101      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
                6      8  DK
               12      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1684


exptrain           IMPORTANCE OF DIFFERENT EMPLOYER TRAININ

     D. Experience or training at a different employer.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      21.9    196      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      28.7    256      2  IMPORTANT
      18.6    166      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      30.8    275      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
                8      8  DK
               11      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1685


Work Space


wherewrk           DOING YOUR JOB IN ONE OR SEVERAL DIFFERE

     When you are doing you job, do you usually do it in
     one place (like the same street address) or in several
     different places?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      69.2    626      1  SOME PLACE
      30.8    279      2  DIFFERENT
                7      9  NA
            31468      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0,9
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1686


findout            CAN FIND OUT WHERE YOU WILL BE WORKING

     On any given day, is there some place where you find
     out where you will be working?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      68.5    191      1  YES
      31.5     88      2  NO
                7      9  NA
            32094      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0,9
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1687


baseofop           YOU HAVE BASE OF OPERATIONS

     Do you have any kind of base of operations at all?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      93.0     80      1  YES
       7.0      6      2  NO
                9      9  NA
            32285      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0,9
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1688


splocnum           # OF WORKERS AT THE LOCATION YOUR SPOUSE

     About how many people work at the location where your
     (husband/wife) works? Count part-time as well as full-
     time employees in all areas, departments and
     buildings.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      26.7    126      1  1-9
      23.3    110      2  10-49
      11.9     56      3  50-99
      21.2    100      4  100-499
       4.2     20      5  500-999
       4.0     19      6  1,000-1,999
       8.7     41      7  2,000+
               30      8  DONT KNOW
               14      9  NA
            31864      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 7

     Input location: 1/1689


1993 ISSP MODULE: CULTURE


Individualism


standup            STAND UP FOR YOUR OWN OPINION

     Some people think that it's important to stand up for
     your own opinion even if it makes others around you
     uncomfortable. Others think that it's better to keep
     your views to yourself if they would make others
     around you uncomfortable. Which position comes closer
     to your view?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      56.6    890      1  SHOULD STAND UP REGARDLESS
      38.6    607      2  KEEP IT YOURSELF IF OFFEND OTHERS
       4.8     75      3  NEITHER
               22      8  DK
               12      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 3

     Input location: 1/1691


selfirst           TAKE CARE OF YOURSELF FIRST BEFORE OTHER

     As I read each of the following statements, please
     tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, neither
     agree or disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree with
     it. A. You have to take care or yourself first, and if
     you have any energy left over, then help other people.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      15.4    244      1  STRONGLY AGREE
      47.2    750      2  AGREE
      10.6    168      3  NEITHER AGREE NOR DISAGREE
      22.4    356      4  DISAGREE
       4.4     70      5  STRONGLY DISAGREE
               10      8  DK
                8      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 5

     Input location: 1/1692


richpoor           OK TO GET RICH EVEN IF OTHERS POOR

     B. People should be allowed to accumulate as much
     wealth as they can even if some make millions while
     others live in poverty.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      11.7    182      1  STRONGLY AGREE
      46.5    725      2  AGREE
      11.4    178      3  NEITHER AGREE NOR DISAGREE
      24.5    382      4  DISAGREE
       5.8     91      5  STRONGLY DISAGREE
               38      8  DK
               10      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 5

     Input location: 1/1693


opoutcme           SHOULD AMER PROMOTE EQ OPPTY OR EQ OUTCO

     Some people think America should promote equal
     opportunity for all, that is, allowing everyone to
     compete for jobs and wealth on a fair and even basis.
     Other people think America should promote equal
     outcomes, that is, insuring that everyone has a decent
     standard of living and that there are only small
     differences in wealth and income between the top and
     bottom in society. Which do you favor: promoting equal
     opportunity or promoting equal outcomes?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      86.5   1347      1  PROMOTE EQUAL OPPOTUNITY
      12.5    194      2  PROMOTE EQUAL OUTCOMES
       1.1     17      3  OTHER
               41      8  DK
                7      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 3

     Input location: 1/1694


united             AMERICANS UNITED OR DIVIDED ON VALUES

     There is a lot of discussion today about whether
     Americans are divided or united. Some say that
     Americans are united and in agreement about the most
     important values. Others think that Americans are
     greatly divided when it comes to the most important
     values. What is your view about this?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      37.7   1099      1  AMERICAN ARE UNITED
      62.3   1819      2  AMERICAN ARE DIVIDED
              146      8  DK
               16      9  NA
            29300      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 2

     Input location: 1/1695


obtohelp           OBLIGATION TO CARE FOR ILL PARENT OR SPO

     Sometimes people are asked to make great sacrifices
     for others in their family by caring for an elderly
     parent or a spouse who is seriously ill or injured.
     When someone is asked to give such care, is it their
     obligation to do so, or should they give care only if
     they really want to?

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      56.6    890      1  IT IS OBLGATION
      39.8    626      2  ONLY IF THEY WANT TO
       3.6     57      3  OTHER
               24      8  DK
                9      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 3

     Input location: 1/1696


Life Determinants


lfegod             LIFE OUTCOME DECIDED BY GOD

     I'm going to read some statements that give reasons
     why a person's life turns out will or poorly. As I
     read each one, tell me whether you think it is very
     important, important, somewhat important, or not at
     all important for how somebody's life turns out? A.
     Such things are decided by God.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      24.0    372      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      29.1    450      2  IMPORTANT
      23.3    361      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      23.5    364      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
               47      8  DK
               12      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1697


lfegenes           SOME WITH BETTER GENES THAN OTHERS

     B. Some people are born with better genes than others.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
       9.7    150      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      28.7    446      2  IMPORTANT
      30.4    472      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      31.2    484      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
               43      8  DK
               11      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1698


lfesocty           SOCIETY GIVES SOME HEAD START & HOLDS BA

     C. Society gives some people a head start and holds
     others back.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      13.7    213      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      38.6    598      2  IMPORTANT
      33.8    524      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      13.9    215      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
               44      8  DK
               12      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1699


lfehrdwk           SOME PEOPLE WORK HARDER THAN OTHERS

     D. Some people use their will power and work harder
     than others.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
      57.6    911      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      36.7    580      2  IMPORTANT
       4.4     70      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
       1.3     20      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
               15      8  DK
               10      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1700


lfechnce           LIFE IS A MATTER OF CHANCE

     E. It's just a matter of chance.

       PCT      N  VALUE  LABEL
       3.5     55      1  VERY IMPORTANT
      16.0    250      2  IMPORTANT
      37.8    591      3  SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
      42.7    668      4  NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT
               32      8  DK
               10      9  NA
            30774      .  (No Data)
            -----
            32380 cases

     Type: numeric     Min: 1     MD Codes: 0
     Decimals:   0     Max: 4

     Input location: 1/1701



1972-1994 General Social Survey Cumulative File